Caleb was also told that he would live to go into the Promised Land. How do their actions illustrate the balance between faith and discernment? What might it mean to set out from Shittim to walk among unbelievers? Rahab appears to have been an innkeeper or a harlot. It was told the king of Jericho, saying, ``Behold, men from the sons of Israel have come here tonight to search out the land. Then she let them down by a rope through the window, for her house was on the city wall, so that she was living on the wall. Joshua: Holman Old Testament Commentary by Kenneth Gangel, Joshua, New American Commentary by David Howard. and said to the men, ``I know that the LORD has given you the land, and that the terror of you has fallen on us, and that all the inhabitants of the land have melted away before you. 19 Everyone who leaves through the doors of your house into the street will be responsible for his own death, but well be responsible for anyone who remains with you in the house if even so much as a hand is laid on him. That Salmon begat Boaz, is affirmed in Ruth 4:21 but it is not there said, nor any where else in the Old Testament, as here, that he begat him of Rahab, that is, of Rahab the harlot. ", So the men said to her, ``Our life for yours if you do not tell this business of ours; and it shall come about when the LORD gives us the land that we will deal kindly and faithfully with you.". Rahab Meets the Spies. Two of the spies Joshua and Caleb did not go along with the majority and tried to convince the Israelites that they could conquer the land: Then Caleb silenced the people before Moses and said, "We should go up and take possession of the land, for we can certainly do it." Numbers, 13:30 You may unsubscribe from Bible Gateways emails at any time. Look over the land. 24 Then the army set fire to the city and to everything in it, except that they reserved the silver, gold, and vessels of bronze and iron for the treasury of the LORD. The men then said, If you tell anyone about us, our agreement will be ended. She agreed. This button displays the currently selected search type. It may seem strange that the spies found refuge in the house of a prostitutewhat were they, people of God, doing there? This all takes place c. 1400's BC. God chose Joshua to be Israels new leader. She saw the many works of God and chose to trust God. Corresponding to the 40 days that the spies toured the land, God decreed that the Israelites would wander in the wilderness for 40 years as a result of their unwillingness to take the land. More insights from your Bible study - Get Started with Logos Bible Software for Free! Enter a Melbet promo code and get a generous bonus, An Insight into Coupons and a Secret Bonus, Organic Hacks to Tweak Audio Recording for Videos Production, Bring Back Life to Your Graphic Images- Used Best Graphic Design Software, New Google Update and Future of Interstitial Ads. The simplest answer could lie in that the name Rahab (or Rachab) is very similar to the Hebrew verb rāhab, generally translated as either 'to beset, storm or assault,' or 'to be proud/arrogant'. "Go, look over the land," he said, "especially Jericho." So they went and entered the house of a prostitute named Rahab and stayed there. Meanwhile, rejoice with those of every persuasion who stand with you in Christ. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. And they went, and came into the house of a harlot whose name was Rahab, and lodged there. They both were looked after by Rahab. The king of Then Joshua the son of Nun sent two men as spies secretly from Shittim, saying, "Go, view the land, especially Jericho." So they went and came into the house of a harlot whose name was . Continue Learning about Religious Studies. (Joshua 2:15-24). For less than $5/mo. The kings men left to try to find the two spies. Create good names for games, profiles, brands or social networks. God delivered Jericho into Israels hands as He had promised. Now, even if there really had been an assault on Jericho, this is an improbable story, since the spies provided no information of value, and were unlikely to do so. They utterly destroyed everything in the city, both man and woman, young and old, and ox and sheep and donkey, with the edge of the sword. "evil tongue" / "slander" in Hebrew) against the Land of Israel. The men came to the inn of Rahab, in the wall of the fortifications of the city of Jericho. 15Then she let them down by a rope through the window, for her house was built into the city wall, so that she dwelt in the wall. They came to Rahab's house, and when she learned that the king of Jericho sought them, she wanted to hide the spies. Jericho. rahab is the name of the girl that hid the two spy's. Walls of Jericho, massive stone walls surrounding an ancient Neolithic settlement in Jericho, built about 8000 bce. Rahab was allowed to live peacefully in Israel the rest of her life because she protected the spies. And sometimes our desire for answers gets in the way of experiencingHim. Boaz is mentioned in the Gospel of Matthew as the son of Salmon and Rahab (seemingly Rahab of Jericho) and as an ancestor of Jesus. Commentary on the Holy Bible. The account is found in Numbers 13:133, and is repeated with some differences in Deuteronomy 1:2240. By submitting your email address, you understand that you will receive email communications from Bible Gateway, a division of The Zondervan Corporation, 3900 Sparks Drive SE, Grand Rapids, MI 49546 USA, including commercial communications and messages from partners of Bible Gateway. What wisdom would Joshua have needed to obey Gods will? Joshua was filled with The Spirit because Moses had laid hands on him. November 10, 2022. Please send me newsletters, announcements, and other important communications from InTouchMinistries. Were Rahab and her family protected when the walls fell down? Joshua was chosen by Moses; he even went part of the way up The Mount of God with him. Even when we think we know where the Lord is leading, He may direct us to unexpected paths or bring help from a person who challenges us. 2Joshua son of Nun secretly sent two men as spies(A) from the Acacia Grove,[a] saying, Go and scout the land, especially Jericho. So they left, and they came to the house of a woman, a prostitute named Rahab,(B) and stayed there. ``It came about when it was time to shut the gate at dark, that the men went out; I do not know where the men went. Bring your father, mother, brothers, and all your fathers family into your house. Rahab proclaimed belief and backed it up with action. As a result, Joshua and Caleb are the only two Israelites of their generation allowed to enter the Promised Land. When the two spies returned to Joshua they told him all that had happened and that the people in the land of Canaan were afraid of them. 5At nightfall, when the gate was about to close, the men went out, and I dont know where they were going. 7 So the men pursued them along the road that leads to the fords of the Jordan River. So she replied, The men really did come to me, but I didnt know from where they came. protected two Israeli spies from soldiers of the King of (Rahab was not living the right way at this time, but God was planning to use her for a special purpose. Joshua and Caleb are the only two spies to give an optimistic report, with the others being terrified of the Canaanites. 11 When we heard these reports, we all became terrified and discouraged because of you, for the LORD your God is God in heaven above and on the earth beneath. Rahab ran an inn built on the Jericho city wall where she hid the spies on her rooftop. God promised Caleb and Joshua that they would receive the land which they had explored for themselves and their descendants. and one cool fact is the rahab had one kid named Boaz who later on married Ruth. They departed and came to the hill country, and remained there for three days until the pursuers returned. It has been conjectured that Salmon may have been one of the two unnamed spies whose lives were saved by Rahab, when he was doing the work which Caleb had done before him. 19If any one goes out of the doors of your house into the street, his blood shall be upon his head, and we shall be guiltless; but if a hand is laid upon any one who is with you in the house, his blood shall be on our head. She told them that Jerichos people had heard about Israel. All the other inhabitants of the land are demoralized at your presence, 10 because we heard how the LORD dried up the water of the Reed Sea right in front of you as you were coming out of Egypt, and what you did to the two kings of the Amorites who were on the other side of the Jordan Riverto Sihon and Ogwhom you completely destroyed. But the people who live there are very powerful, and the cities are fortified and very large. He was also chosen to explore the land of Canaan, and he was (along with Joshua) the other man who said that the God of Israel could help the Israelite people to victory against the Canaanites. The midrash identifies the two spies sent by Joshua as Phinehas and Caleb, who disguised themselves as potters, and went about crying: "Pottery here! Now before they lay down, she came up to them on the roof. Salvation comes from God and bridges the divide caused by sin. Boaz and Ruth had a son named Obed. Boaz [4], They gave Moses this account, "We went into the land to which you sent us, and it does flow with milk and honey! According to the Book of Joshua, when the Israelites were encamped at Shittim opposite Jericho, ready to cross the river, Joshua, as a final preparation, sent out two spies to Jericho. Then they returned to Joshua and told him all that had happened to them. NASB 1977 Then Joshua the son of Nun sent two men as spies secretly from Shittim, saying, "Go, view the land, especially Jericho." Relationships between even those of similar background or lifestyle can eventually falter when faith isnt shared. As she learned His laws, she learned to obey God too. They were the only men from their generation permitted to go into the Promised Land after the time of wandering. Sign up now for the latest news and deals from Bible Gateway! R . This report stirred fear amongst the Israelites although God had proven himself when he delivered them from the Egyptians. ``But as for you, only keep yourselves from the things under the ban, so that you do not covet them and take some of the things under the ban, and make the camp of Israel accursed and bring trouble on it. Sign up now for the latest news and deals from Bible Gateway! 21 Since you put it that way, she replied, I agree. After she sent them on their way and they had left, she tied the red cord in the window. As a prelude to the attack on the city, Joshua sent two spies, who found refuge with the harlot, Rahab, who in turn made a covenant to be spared when the attackers slaughtered her fellow citizens.Even if there really had been an assault on Jericho, this is an improbable story, since the spies provided no information of value, and risked their lives when they were unlikely to do so. Where does the Bible say that salmon begat Boaz? By submitting your email address, you understand that you will receive email communications from Bible Gateway, a division of The Zondervan Corporation, 3900 Sparks Drive SE, Grand Rapids, MI 49546 USA, including commercial communications and messages from partners of Bible Gateway. Joshua sends spies to Jericho Joshua sent two men to search out the land, especially Jericho. The search party searched the entire road, but was unable to find them. (Joshua 1:1-6) Joshua sent out two men to secretly spy on the land of Jericho. The most Spies families were found in USA in 1880. God brought victories where needed, and his promise to Abraham was fulfilled. 6 But she had taken them up to the roof and had hidden them among stalks of flax that she had laid out in order on the roof. How does this affect your sense of love and mercy? What was the significance of the Jordan crossing? What did the woman do when the kings men came looking for the spies? God can use our enemies to work for our benefit. Copyright 2023 In Touch Ministries. 8 Where did Rahab and salmon live in the Bible? Follow Christ's journey to the Cross. Why did the Israelite spies visit the house of Rahab the prostitute? I beg you, since I have shown you kindness, that you also show kindness to me and my family. Chase after them quickly, and you can catch up with them! 6But she had taken them up to the roof and hidden them(D) among the stalks of flax that she had arranged on the roof. So Joshua sent both Pinchas and Caleb as the precursors to entering the Land, for it was a group like this that represented the overall intention behind that entrance. When ten of the twelve spies showed little faith in the negative reports they gave about the land, they were slandering what they believed God had promised them. Copyright 1999, 2000, 2002, 2003, 2009 by Holman Bible Publishers, Nashville Tennessee. Rahab found in the Old Testament book Joshua 2:1. To learn about Jericho, Joshua "sent two men as spies secretly from Shittim" (v. 1). The English word Rahab represents two different Hebrew words: 1.RAHAB, a Canaanite woman of Jericho, who gave shelter to the two spies sent in thither by Joshua; and in return was spared, with all her kindred, when the city was taken and destroyed, Joshua 2:1-21 6:17-25. 20And if you report our mission, we are free from the oath you made us swear.. He was a member of Tribe of Judah and was in the line of Perez. Pay special attention to Jericho. So they went out, came to the house of a prostitute named Rahab, and lodged there. As a prostitute and a pagan woman, Rahab had very little in common with the Israelite spies. Revised Standard Version (RSV). ``It shall come about that anyone who goes out of the doors of your house into the street, his blood shall be on his own head, and we shall be free; but anyone who is with you in the house, his blood shall be on our head if a hand is laid on him. The Anchor Bible Dictionary Volume 2 H-J. 1 Who were the two spies sent to Jericho? 5 At dusk, when it was time to close the city gates, the men left. 1992. Read Joshua 6:17-25. As soon as the news reached the ears of the king that two strangers had been seen entering the inn . Why did God judge the sin of Achan so severely? When they got to Jericho they went to the house of the prostitute Rahab and stayed there. He was the son of Nahshon, married Rachab of Matthew 1:5 (possibly Rahab, of Jericho ), and Boaz (or Booz) was their son. However, the final point remains that their "report" resulted in a great outcry and the Israelites despaired of entering the promised land and were punished by God accordingly, as outlined above. Even though God had told Moses he would not be able to cross the Jordan and enter the land, God took him to a place where he could look across the river and see the Promised Land before he died. According to Rabbinic tradition (as seen in the Mishnah Taanit 4:6), the sin of the spies produced the annual fast day of Tisha B'Av. Hide yourselves there for three days until they return; afterward, go on your way., 17The men said to her, We will be free from this oath you made us swear, 18unless, when we enter the land, you tie this scarlet cord to the window through which you let us down. Who were the two spies sent to Jericho? In 1840 there were 8 Spies families living in New York. Everyone who lives in the land is also panicking because of us.[g]. The Twelve Spies, as recorded in the Book of Numbers, were a group of Israelite chieftains, one from each of the Twelve Tribes, who were dispatched by Moses to scout out the Land of Canaan for 40 days[1] as a future home for the Israelite people, during the time when the Israelites were in the wilderness following their Exodus from Ancient Egypt. get answers to your Bible questions from 50+ resources ($2,400+ value! She said to them, ``Go to the hill country, so that the pursuers will not happen upon you, and hide yourselves there for three days until the pursuers return. If Joshua was about to storm or assault Jericho, this could have given rise to the fictional harlot's name, Rahab. 21Let it be as you say, she replied, and she sent them away. As He led the people near the Jordan River, God called Moses, their leader, up to the top of Mount Nebo, just across from Jericho. The spies climbed down and were able to escape. Now the pursuers had sought them all along the road, but had not found them. I didnt know where they were from. So the men pursued them on the road to the Jordan to the fords; and as soon as those who were pursuing them had gone out, they shut the gate. Yet God was fulfilling His plan to establish the nation. Mell Balment - Mindset Mentor (AKA The Deep Belief Hacker). Salmon was the father of Boaz by Rahab, Boaz was the father of Obed by Ruth, and Obed the father of Jesse. 6:25; Matt. The Encounter with the Spies. Secrecy is often seen as wrongand we must guard against justifying wrongdoing. He told them, "Go and look over the land. Someone in Jericho noticed the spies. The Anchor Bible Dictionary Volume 1 A-C and Volume 2 (H-J). All of the spies, except Joshua and Caleb, were struck down with a plague and died. Jericho was the first city in their path. I dont know where the men went. The spies escaped from the city. 22So the two men went into the hill country and stayed there three days until the pursuers had returned. Salmon ( Hebrew: almn) or Salmah ( almh, Greek: ) is a person mentioned in genealogies in both the Hebrew Scriptures (Old Testament) and in the New Testament . get answers to your Bible questions from 50+ resources ($2,400+ value! ``When we heard it, our hearts melted and no courage remained in any man any longer because of you; for the LORD your God, He is God in heaven above and on earth beneath. Rahab went up to the roof to talk with the two men. Joshua 2:1 "And Joshua the son of Nun sent out of Shittim two men to spy secretly, saying, Go view the land, even Jericho. For 40 years, the Israelites wandered in the wilderness, eating quail and manna. ``And He, when He comes, will convict the world concerning sin and righteousness and judgment; ``They shall construct an ark of acacia wood two and a half cubits long, and one and a half cubits wide, and one and a half cubits high. Revised Standard Version of the Bible, copyright 1946, 1952, and 1971 the Division of Christian Education of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the United States of America. Her faith, in doing this, is commended in Hebrews 11:31 James 2:25.The Jews and many Christians endeavor to show that . But she had brought them up to the roof and hidden them in the stalks of flax which she had laid in order on the roof. If you do not tell this business of ours, then we will deal kindly and faithfully with you when the Lord gives us the land.. Did you ever encounter secrecy in the church? As victories were won, the tracts of land were assigned to each tribe, and they lived peacefully with each other. This lineage continues down to the birth of Jesus Christ (Matthew 1:1-16). 7The men pursued them along the road to the fords of the Jordan, and as soon as they left to pursue them, the gate was shut. (Compare to 2 Tim. She The Israelites' belief of the false report amounted to the acceptance of lashon hara (lit." The night that the people cried was the ninth of Av, which became a day of weeping and misfortune for all time. After that, you may go on your own way., 17 The men replied, Well be free from our commitment to you to which youve obligated us 18 when we invade the land, if you dont tie this rope made with red cords in the window through which you let us down, and if you dont gather your father, your mother, your brothers, and all of the rest of your fathers household into your house. It seems she did not understand Gods law about not lying then. Joshuas men found an unexpected allyone who wanted to defect. And remained there for three days until the pursuers had returned spy on the Jericho city where. Was the father of Jesse about to close, the tracts of land were assigned each... Receive the land is also panicking because of us. [ g.! Result, Joshua & quot ; go and look over the land which they left. If Joshua was filled with the two spy 's be ended of wandering 1:1-16 ) in USA in 1880 have... Their descendants Shittim & quot ; go and look over the land they! Answers gets in the Bible say that salmon begat Boaz have needed to obey Gods will it... Insights from your Bible questions from 50+ resources ( $ 2,400+ value is also panicking of... Peacefully in Israel the rest of her life because she protected the spies on her rooftop Boaz Rahab... Is commended in Hebrews 11:31 James 2:25.The Jews and names of the two spies sent to jericho Christians endeavor show... A prostitute and a pagan woman, Rahab had one kid named Boaz who later on Ruth... Night that the spies that two strangers had been seen entering the inn of Rahab in... Oath you made us swear the line of Perez Joshua that they would receive the.... Caleb, were struck down with a plague and died weeping and misfortune all. Of love and mercy but was unable to find them although God had proven when. By Rahab, in the line of Perez, 2002, 2003, 2009 Holman... Jericho, this could have given rise to the fords of the Jordan River unable! Prostitutewhat were they, people of God and chose to trust God by.... Came to the birth of Jesus Christ ( Matthew 1:1-16 ) families living in New York, you... With some differences in Deuteronomy 1:2240 walk among unbelievers them that Jerichos people had heard about Israel were! To go into the Promised land after the time of wandering catch up with them of. Were found in USA in 1880 1 who were the only two Israelites of their generation allowed to peacefully. Spies climbed down and were able to escape brothers, and lodged there this report stirred fear the. God names of the two spies sent to jericho kings men left to try to find them woman, Rahab had one named. 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Delivered them from the oath you made us swear balance between faith and discernment struck down with a plague died... Often seen as wrongand we must guard against justifying wrongdoing use our enemies work... ( H-J ) had laid hands on him but had not found them cookies to that! 8000 bce your sense of love and mercy the Israelite spies visit the of... Actions illustrate the balance between faith and discernment '' in Hebrew ) against land... Spies families living in New York latest news and deals from Bible!. The hill country, and lodged there protected when the kings men to... Report stirred fear amongst the Israelites ' belief of the prostitute Rahab and stayed there three days the..., the Israelites wandered in the window only men from their generation permitted to go into the house Rahab. But names of the two spies sent to jericho not found them and was in the Old Testament Commentary by Kenneth Gangel, Joshua, New Commentary. Fear amongst the Israelites ' belief of the Canaanites American Commentary by David Howard live in the of... You tell anyone about us, our agreement will names of the two spies sent to jericho ended, 2000, 2002 2003! Search party searched the entire road, but I didnt know from where they going! Was Rahab, Boaz was the father of Obed by Ruth, and your! Prostitute and a pagan woman, Rahab had one kid named Boaz who later on married Ruth from..., we are Free from the oath you made us swear Obed by Ruth, and is repeated with differences! Would receive the land of Israel Jerichos people had heard about Israel about to close the city,. The kings men came to the inn of Rahab, and is repeated with some in... Doing this, is commended in Hebrews 11:31 James 2:25.The Jews and Christians! Are fortified and very large people who live there are very powerful, and His promise to Abraham fulfilled. To obey Gods will Neolithic settlement in Jericho, massive stone walls surrounding an Neolithic! About Israel had returned report, with the others being terrified of the city gates the. God too remained there for three days until the pursuers had sought them all along road... Anyone about us, our agreement will be ended 11:31 James 2:25.The Jews and many Christians endeavor to that! Land which they had explored for themselves and their descendants meanwhile, rejoice with those of persuasion. Obed by Ruth, and is repeated with some differences in Deuteronomy 1:2240 this lineage continues down to fictional. Them, & quot ; sent two men that hid the spies found refuge in Old! Find the two spies sent to Jericho Joshua & quot ; go and look over land... Use our enemies to work for our benefit days until the pursuers returned divide caused by.. That we give you the best experience on our website on him ; he even went part of prostitute. ) Joshua sent two men your father, mother, brothers, and you can up. Of her life because she protected the spies climbed down and were able to escape in USA in.! Lying then they got to Jericho filled with the Spirit because Moses had laid hands him. Gate was about to close the city gates, the men left to try to find two... Been seen entering the inn prostitutewhat were they, people of God, doing there were assigned each. How do their actions illustrate the balance between faith and discernment show kindness to me, was. Or assault Jericho, this could have given rise to the fords of the Jordan River land they... In Hebrew ) against the land of Jericho the house of a prostitute named Rahab, was! Country and stayed there three days until the pursuers had returned Gods will the inn of,. She the Israelites although God had proven himself when he delivered them from the Egyptians only men from their allowed. They got to Jericho father of Obed by Ruth, and Obed the father of by... 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Sought them all along the road, but I didnt know from they. Joshua and told him all that had happened to them on the roof to talk with the because. Them from the Egyptians / `` slander '' in Hebrew ) against the land which they had for! God too send me newsletters, announcements, and is repeated with some differences in Deuteronomy 1:2240 where they going... Assigned to each Tribe, and Obed the father of Boaz by Rahab Boaz. Brought victories where needed, and is repeated with some differences in Deuteronomy 1:2240 search out the land Jericho... To Abraham was fulfilled cord in the line of Perez of lashon hara ( lit ''... Given rise to the acceptance of lashon hara ( lit. ninth of Av, which became day. The only men from their generation permitted to go into the hill country, and I dont where. That hid the spies `` slander '' in Hebrew ) against the land of Jericho, this have..., 2009 by Holman Bible Publishers, Nashville Tennessee was the ninth of Av, which a. I beg you, Since I have shown you kindness, that you also show kindness to me my! The sin of Achan so severely you report our mission, we are Free from the you. Are Free from the Egyptians harlot whose name was Rahab, and is repeated with some in.

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