This site was created by the University of Minnesota's. NCCIH thanks Lanay Mudd, Ph.D., and David Shurtleff, Ph.D., NCCIH, for their technical expertise and review of the 2019 update of thispublication. In other words, there is a significant difference on the iris between before performing the eye massage therapy and after performing the eye massage therapy. On the other hand, the rest 30% of the selected images are employed for performing the testing. Accessibility These studies looked at different types of massage and different types of headache, and their results are not consistent. V. Rajinikanth, R. Sivakumar, Nguyen Gia Nhu, Noratikah Mazlan, Haniza Yazid, Hazlita Mohd Isa, Farmanullah Jan, Nasro Min-Allah, Irfanullah Khan, Multimedia Tools and Applications This demonstrates that there is a significant difference on the iris before performing the eye massage therapy and after performing the eye massage therapy. This is because a wrong segmentation of an object would result to the meaningless of the subsequent steps. Manipulative therapy (Feldenkrais, massage, chiropractic manipulation) for neck pain. More recently, a 2013 study of 54 people indicated that massage may be helpful for depression in people with HIV, and a 2017 study of 29 people with HIV suggested that massage may be helpful for anxiety. The frequency of migraines decreased in both groups, compared with people on a waiting list. Work 52(2):303314. Therefore, the ROC is also known as the sensitivity curve. First, a video with its duration equal to 15s is taken around the eye before performing the eye massage therapy. Clinical practice guidelines (guidance for health care providers) for the care of breast cancer patients include massage as one of several approaches that may be helpful for stress reduction, anxiety, depression, fatigue, and quality of life. It can be seen from Figure 15 that all the ROCs achieve the good performances. The procedures for performing the iris classification [13] are shown in Fig. The site is secure. Also, the distances between the camera and the subjects are kept similar for the image acquisitions at different times. Ask about the training, experience, and credentials of the massage therapist you are considering. A 2013 review of 34 studies of healthy full-term infants didnt find clear evidence of beneficial effects of massage in these low-risk infants. Know the Science: 9 Questions To Help You Make Sense of Health Research. First, the median filtering is used to suppress the solitary point noise with preserving the edges of the image without causing the significant blurring. The effectiveness of rehabilitation was assessed with a Saunders digital inclinometer, the Neck Disability Index (NDI) and a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). Besides, the mean classification accuracies based on these ten fold cross validations achieved by the CHT based method are slightly higher than those achieved by the Duangman method, this implies that the CHT based method can highlight the above phenomenon. Bronfort et al. Some useful methods of evaluating training effectiveness are as follows: Observation Method. Since the quicker response of the ROC corresponds to the smaller region with the small values of the FPR and the larger region with the large values of the TPR, the quicker response of the ROC corresponds to the larger value of the AUC and the higher prediction accuracy. Besides, since the classification accuracies based on the CHT based method are slightly higher than those based on the Daugman method for all these four classifiers, this phenomenon can be highlighted if the CHT based method is employed. The computer numerical simulation results show that our proposed method can achieve the high classification accuracies. No. Standardize, testing that is used to determine where a patient may stand when completing a different test. Know the Science features a variety of materials, including interactive modules, quizzes, and videos, as well as links to informative content from Federal resources designed to help consumers make sense of health information. The computer numerical simulation results show that all the classifiers can achieve the high classification accuracies. Fellowes D, Barnes K, Wilkinson S. (2004). Cherkin DC, Eisenberg D, Sherman KJ, Barlow W, Kaptchuk TJ, Street J, Deyo RA. acupuncture and massage therapy were excluded as psychosocial interventions because they were not considered psychologically based. Journal of the American Medical Association, 280(18):1569-1575. A state of art method called the Daugman method is used as a benchmark model. In 2010 2nd International Conference on Signal Processing Systems. Aromatherapy and massage for symptom relief in patients with cancer. For shoulder pain, massage therapy had short-term benefits only. However, this approach is very expensive. Our approaches to acquiring knowledge can be divided into four models: 1. knowledge imparted by an authority, 2. gleaning knowledge from research, 3. testing the new knowledge in our practice, and 4. evaluating new knowledge against principles of anatomy and physiology that are already understood. Before An official website of the United States government. Measures can be cause-and-effect relationships to evaluate the worth of a particular policy or a set of policies in producing some wanted outcome. Kong LJ, Zhan HS, Cheng YW, et al. Study inclusion criteria required that subjects (1) were humans, (2) performed strenuous exercise, (3) received massage, and (4) were assessed for muscle recovery and performance. Website: https://www.cochranelibrary.com/. Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. We searched MEDLINE, EMBASE, and CINAHL using all current and historical names for sport massage. Therapeutic massage increases ranges of motion. PMC In particular, the random forest based classifier, the KNN based classifier, the SVM based classifier and the ANN based classifier are employed. official website and that any information you provide is encrypted A 2016 evaluation of 19 studies (more than 1,200 participants) of massage for cancer patients found some evidence that massage might help with pain and anxiety, but the quality of the evidence was very low (because most studies were small and some may have been biased), and findings were not consistent. The .gov means its official. Here, the data acquisitions at different times are conducted at the same place and at the same time slots of different days. Furlan AD, Imamura M, Dryden T, Irvin E. Massage for low-back pain. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2415-6-20, George G, Oommen RM, Shelly S, Philipose SS, Varghese AM (2018) A survey on various median filtering techniques for removal of impulse noise from digital image. volume81,pages 57435760 (2022)Cite this article. Effects of massage on pain, mood status, relaxation, and sleep in Taiwanese patients with metastatic bone pain: A randomized clinical trial.Pain. Poland RE, Gertsik L, Favreau JT, et al. Aim: To review the effectiveness of Swedish and traditional Thai massage in treating chronic low back pain. Swedish massage may be an exception; 2 studies of this type of massage (56 total participants) did not show benefits. CDC Advance Data Report #343. However, because the quality of the studies was low, the investigators who conducted the review concluded that they had very little confidence that massage is an effective treatment for low-back pain. As a result, the eye massage therapy becomes popular. Let x(r,) and y(r,) be the x co-ordinates and the y co-ordinates of the points between the inner circle and the outer circle of the iris represented in the Cartesian coordinate system, respectively. Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content: Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article. The area under the ROC (AUC) is used to evaluate the prediction accuracy. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness and impact of therapeutic massage on the range of motion in patients with neck pain. The details of each step are discussed below. Here, the interferometer provides two important measurements. This paper proposes a method to evaluate the effectiveness of the eye message therapy. Figure 15 plots the ROC curves achieved by both the CHT based method and the Daugman method via different classifiers. The contributions of this paper are as follows. Some background For more information, see NCCIHs fact sheet on cancer. However, there have been rare reports of serious side effects, such as a blood clot, nerve injury, or bone fracture. An official website of the United States government. In order to evaluate the reliability performances achieved by various classifiers, the ten fold cross validations are performed. The CHT is effective for characterizing the regular objects such as the straight line and the circular objects such as the iris in an image. 1. After mapping the points between the inner circle and the outer circle of the iris to the two dimensional rectangular box, the sizes of the rectangular boxes are different for different images. After that, the normalization process is to map the region between the inner circle and the outer circle of the iris to a rectangular box. To provide resources that help answer health questions, MedlinePlus (a service of the National Library of Medicine) brings together authoritative information from the National Institutes of Health as well as other Government agencies and health-relatedorganizations. What Is Complementary, Alternative, or Integrative Health? and transmitted securely. light touch massage); however, it can't be assumed to be completely devoid of therapeutic effects. (2008) conducted a systematic review of thirteen existing randomized controlled trials evaluating massage therapy's effectiveness in the treatment of non-specific low-back pain. This implies that the CHT based method can highlight the above phenomenon. It can be seen from Fig. 'client recommends me to friends and work mates'. Table 3 shows the classification accuracies based on both the CHT based method and the Daugman method via these four classifiers. It can be seen from Table 3 that the classification accuracies are high for both methods and for all these four classifiers. A service of the National Library of Medicine, PubMed contains publication information and (in most cases) brief summaries of articles from scientific and medical journals. International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics. Hence, it can facilitate the iris classification. Massage therapy. Define. In future, more analysis on the eye massage therapy will be investigated. [Randomised trial of acupuncture compared with conventional massage and "sham" laser acupuncture for treatment of chronic neck pain - range of motion analysis]. The site includes questions and answers about clinical trials, guidance on how to find clinical trials through ClinicalTrials.gov and other resources, and stories about the personal experiences of clinical trial participants. The procedures for performing the iris classification. It primarily consists of manual or hands-on techniques such as applying fixed or movable pressure, holding, and moving muscles and body tissues. 2023 Springer Nature Switzerland AG. : CD002287. Eye 28(2):142146. Different methods [28] were used to suppress the noises. 2 Most of the 25 studies in this . 62071128), the Team Project of the Education Ministry of the Guangdong Province (no. Br J Sports Med. Vibration Therapy Is No More Effective Than the Standard Practice of Massage and Stretching for Promoting Recovery From Muscle Damage After Eccentric Exercise. Both groups did not differ significantly in terms of NDI and VAS scores at baseline (NDI: p = 0.56, VAS: P = 0.231) and after rehabilitation (NDI: p = 0.203; VAS: P = 0.401). Therefore, the CHT can be applied to estimate the radius and the coordinate of the center of the pupil. systematic reviews), which evaluate the effectiveness of massage therapy. It is found that the classification performance achieved by the CHT based method is better than those achieved by the Daugman method. However, massage therapists, because of the unique nature of their therapy and how it is delivered, face special challenges when conducting research. Ocul Surf 17(3):440446. Ann Intern Med, 138(11):898-906. Here, H(a,b,r) counts the total number of the edge points on the circle. Massage therapy may help improve the quality of life for people with HIV or AIDS, a 2010 review of 4 studies with a total of 178 participants concluded. Antnez Snchez LG, de la Casa Almeida M, Rebollo Roldn J, Ramrez Manzano A, Martn Valero R, Surez Serrano C. Aten Primaria. The confusion matrices are employed to further evaluate the classification performances achieved by various methods. Compared to the image acquisition systems used in the dry eye clinic such as the near infrared iris system, the images employed in this paper are acquired by a mobile device. Data from 17 case series revealed inconsistent results. methods of evaluating the effectiveness of the massage treatment. No. Material and methods: If youre unsure whether massage therapy would be appropriate for you, discuss your concerns with your health care provider, who may also be able to help you select a massage therapist. Conclusions: Crump C, Paluska SA. Most of the research to date has included small, preliminary studies that lack the methodological quality to draw firm conclusions regarding massage therapy's effectiveness. Complementary and alternative medicine use among adults: United States. 2004. Disclaimer. Careers. There are also several ongoing, federally funded, randomized clinical trials studying the effect of massage on chronic back pain, cancer pain, depression during pregnancy, and pre-term infants. This is because it can keep the edge information while does not blur the image. Finally, various classifiers are used to perform the classification. UL1 RR025755/RR/NCRR NIH HHS/United States. Case series provide little support for the use of massage to aid muscle recovery or performance after intense exercise. School of Information Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, China, Bella (Guangzhou) Intelligent Information Technology Company Limited, Guangzhou, 510006, China, You can also search for this author in 2003 Jul-Aug;141(4):395-400. doi: 10.1055/s-2003-41566. Let G be the gradient of the object in the image. The purpose was to provide a rigorous and balanced summary regarding the effectiveness, safety, and costs of massage therapy for low back pain. Google Scholar, Bhatia N, Chhabra M (2010) Improved hough transform for fast iris detection. The reviews summarize the results of clinical trials on health care interventions. Our objective is to determine the effectiveness of sport massage for improving recovery after strenuous exercise. Art. (2008) conducted a systematic review of thirteen existing randomized controlled trials evaluating massage therapy's effectiveness in the treatment of non-specific low-back pain. Twenty of the studies (1,250 total infants) evaluated the effect of massage on weight gain, with most showing an improvement. Slider with three articles shown per slide. 2015 Jul;25(4):332-7. doi: 10.1097/JSM.0000000000000149. Utilizing Chair Massage to Address One Woman's Health in Rural Ghana West Africa: a Case Report. Massage therapy has been studied for several types of pain, including low-back pain, neck and shoulder pain, pain from osteoarthritis of the knee, and headaches. The outcome was a recommended research agenda for the massage therapy profession that included building a massage research infrastructure and investigating the safety, efficacy, and mechanisms of massage therapy. Good examples of high quality clinical trials are the ones reported by Cherkin et al. People who received either massage or the inactive treatment had a decrease in the frequency of headaches, but there was no difference between the two groups. It involves manipulating the soft tissues of the body. Outcome measures included: 1) Hughston Clinic knee self-assessment questionnaire; 2) EQ-5D Tariff for assessment of quality of life; 3) number of days taken to return to work after surgery; 4) knee. A 2013 review of 12 studies (757 total participants) found that massage therapy was more helpful for both neck and shoulder pain than inactive therapies but was not more effective than other active therapies. Care interventions by cherkin et al LJ, Zhan HS, Cheng,. Cite this article ; client recommends me to friends and work mates & # x27 ; the prediction accuracy were... In 2010 2nd International Conference on Signal Processing Systems client recommends me to and! Swedish massage may be an exception ; 2 studies of healthy full-term infants didnt clear! 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methods of evaluating the effectiveness of the massage treatment