[93][97], Civil rights leaders, including Martin Luther King Jr., Malcolm X, John Lewis, Muhammad Ali and others, criticized the racial disparity in both casualties and representation in the entire military, prompting the Pentagon to order cutbacks in the number of African Americans in combat positions. There are some limitations on the search capabilities and downloading records en masse is not allowed. 58,220. The sum of those totals is 3,091,000 war deaths between 195575. Rummel calculated PAVN/VC deaths at 1,062,000 and ARVN and allied war deaths of 741,000, with both totals including civilians inadvertently killed. About 2 million Vietnamese civilians were killed in the fighting. The war persisted from 1955 to 1975 and most of the fighting took place in South Vietnam; accordingly it suffered the most casualties. The Encyclopedia of the Vietnam War: A Political, Social, and Military History By nearly every metric, the Vietnam War was, in the common sense of the word, a war. That can include disabled by injuries, disabled by psychological trauma, captured, deserted, or missing. [95][98] As a result, by the war's completion, total black casualties averaged 12.5% of US combat deaths, approximately equal to percentage of draft-eligible black men, though still slightly higher than the 10% who served in the military. One study estimated that American commanders exaggerated body counts by 100 percent. In 1980 Richard set out to determine the unit of assignment for each Army soldier who died in Vietnam. Trade between the two nations ultimately resumed in the 1990s. The most prominent of these events were the Hu Massacre and the M Lai Massacre. Those totals include only Vietnamese deaths, and do not include American and other allied military deaths which amounted to about 64,000. Marine Corps Casualties: 1775-2015 . Ronald H. Spector is Professor of History and International Affairs in the Elliott School of International Affairs at George Washington University. U.S. military advisers, present in small numbers throughout the 1950s, were introduced on a large scale beginning in 1961, and active combat units were introduced in 1965. During the final years of World War II, political leader Ho Chi Minh organized a group, the Viet Cong, to fight the powers in occupancy of the territory and take control. Conflict. Not all mines were detonated during the war and as a result they are still being either dug up or mistakenly stepped on today. It's a sober fact we're meant to be reminded of on Memorial Day, particularly in light of the nearly 7,000 U.S. troops killed, and the many more wounded, over the last decade in our most recent and ongoing conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. Vietnam War: 1964-1973: 58,220: 153,303: 5,283: 1:2.6: 1:29.0 (0.03) Persian Gulf War: This includes US military officers and soldiers who died as a result of either a hostile or non-hostile occurrence, or who were missing in action or prisoners of war during the Vietnam War. North Vietnamese troops launched the Tet Offensive in January 1968, which was successful against South Vietnam and the U.S. This totals, from a range of between 16,000 and 167,000 deaths caused by South Vietnam during the (Dim-era), and 42,000 and 118,000 deaths caused by South Vietnam in the post Dim-era), excluding PAVN forces killed by the ARVN in combat. Copies of WWII though Vietnam era (men born April 28, 1877 to March 28, 1957) Selective Service Records may be obtained from the National Personnel Records Center, in St. Louis, for a fee. Meanwhile, the Soviet Union and China poured weapons, supplies, and advisers into the North, which in turn provided support, political direction, and regular combat troops for the campaign in the South. Of the 4953 Navy and Air Force casualties, both officer and enlisted, 4, 736 or 96% were white. 8. [11][12][13][14] It was difficult to distinguish between civilians and military personnel in many instances as many individuals were part-time guerrillas or impressed laborers who did not wear uniforms. [28][4] Higher estimates place the number of civilian deaths caused by American bombing of North Vietnam in Operation Rolling Thunder at 182,000. "Making More Enemies than We Kill? Persian Gulf (1988) (Oil Platforms) 2. [71] The official US Department of Defense figure was 950,765 communist forces killed in Vietnam from 1965 to 1974. ", 1915 to 1917 infantry regiments grew from 959 to 3,720 men and 112 officers. This was part of the Cold War effort to prevent the spread of Communism across the globe. According to the Vietnamese government, unexploded ordnance has killed some 42,000 people since the end of the war. In 1995 Vietnam . This prompted the official start of the Vietnam War, also known as the Second Indochina War. She has an M.S.Ed. From a Marine second lieutenant in New Jersey who commanded a rifle platoon in Vietnam. Johnson raised the number of South Vietnam deployments to 23,000 U.S. soldiers by the end of his first year in office. This series contains records of U.S. military officers and soldiers who died as a result of either a hostile or nonhostile occurrence or who were missing in action or prisoners of war in the Southeast Asian combat area during the Vietnam War including casualties that occurred in Cambodia, China, Laos, North . The National Liberation Front & People's Army of Vietnam | History, Purpose & Strategy, 1973 Paris Peace Accords Overview | Talks, Terms & Agreement, Vietnamization Policy & Significance | Nixon's Plan to Withdraw American Forces, Operation Ranch Hand: Definition, Strategy & Impact, Significant Events in the First Indochina War, Causes of American Defeat in the Vietnam War, Communism Spreads During the Vietnam War: Cambodia and Laos. The following year, in 1976, Vietnam was united as the Socialist Republic of Vietnam. Based on unit surveys, . The human costs of the long conflict were harsh for all involved. In just 30 minutes, they had 30 casualties. [25], Operating under the direction of the CIA and other US and South Vietnamese Intel organizations and carried out by ARVN units alongside US advisers was the Phoenix Program, intended to neutralise the VC political infrastructure, whom were the civilian administration of the Viet Cong/Provisional Revolutionary Government via infiltration, capture, counter-terrorism, interrogation, and assassination. [22], Thomas Thayer in 1985 estimated that during the 196572 period the VC killed 33,052 South Vietnamese village officials and civil servants.[23]. History 308: Causes and Effects of the Vietnam War, Psychological Research & Experimental Design, All Teacher Certification Test Prep Courses, Participants & Strategies in the Vietnam War, Casualties of the Vietnam War: Causes & Statistics, Primary Source: Brent Scowcroft's 'Escape from South Vietnam' Memorandum, Postwar Relations Between America and Vietnam, Vietnam Veterans Memorial: Description & History, Primary Source: New York Times' Article on Tribute to Vietnam Dead, Vietnam Syndrome: Definition, Causes & Impact, Studying for History 308: Causes & Effects of the Vietnam War, History 106: The Civil War and Reconstruction, ILTS Social Science - History (246): Test Practice and Study Guide, SAT Subject Test World History: Practice and Study Guide, Praxis Elementary Education: Multiple Subjects (5001) Prep, History 307: American Civil Rights Movement, Praxis Fundamental Subjects: Content Knowledge (5511) Prep, Praxis Elementary Education: Social Studies Subtest (5004) Prep, US History - Civil War: Lesson Plans & Resources, 6th Grade World History I: Homeschool Curriculum, The French and Indian War Lesson Plan for Elementary School, Middle Colonies Economic Industry Activities, New England Colonies Economic Industry Activities, Sugar Act Lesson Plan for Elementary School, Sons of Liberty Lesson Plan for Elementary School, Boston Tea Party Activities for 4th Grade, Working Scholars Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community. [11], Author Mark Woodruff noted that when the Vietnamese Government finally revealed its estimated losses (in April 1995) as being 1.1 million dead or missing, U.S body count figures had actually underestimated enemy losses. Between October 1966 and June 1969, 246,000 soldiers were recruited through Project 100,000, of whom 41% were black; black people only made up about 11% of the population of the US. California (5,572 Estimated Casualties). Democide is the murder of persons by or at the behest of governments. from Johns Hopkins and his MA and Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. However, from a constitutional perspective, this conflict did not technically count as a war. The war persisted from 1955 to 1975 and most of the fighting took place in South Vietnam; accordingly it suffered the most casualties. 1975. Civilian deaths were partly caused by assassinations, massacres, and terror tactics. Chrissy has taught secondary English and history and writes online curriculum. Oxford English Dictionary, Second Edition, gives a 1513 reference for military casualty, and an 1844 reference for civilian use. An estimate by the Department of Defense after the war gave a figure of 1.2 million civilian casualties, including 195,000 deaths. Morning muster on July 2 for the eight companies (A,B,D,E,G,H,I & K) involved in the suicidal attack was 262, and evening muster on the same day was 47. Ho Chi Minh created the Viet Cong as a resistance force to French democracy. From refugee camps in Southeast Asia, the great majority of boat people were resettled in more developed countries. The overwhelming majority of the MIA are from northern Vietnam. Cpl., Memphis, Tenn. Seeing an opportunity to seize control, Ho's Viet Minh . The terms of this expansion included yet more funding and arms, but a key alteration was the commitment of U.S. soldiers to the region. 2.7 million American troops were sent to South Vietnam. Regarding killed in action the 2nd Infantry Division was the unit with the highest ratio with 7,094 KIA and 16,575 wounded. Called the American War in Vietnam (or, in full, the War Against the Americans to Save the Nation), the war was also part of a larger regional conflict (see Indochina wars) and a manifestation of the Cold War between the United States and the Soviet Union and their respective allies. In addition to patrolling, Navy PBRs participated with . Sometimes, the casualty rate is disproportionately high. Battle of Hamburger Hill. The officially-reported numbers and categories below cover American Vietnam War deaths by age group, branch of service, service component, type of death, reason for death, race, religion, sex, state/protectorate and deaths by war year (including post . Around half a million Vietnamese children were born with birth defects because of its use, and American soldiers and their families report side effects from being exposed to the chemical. However, side effects occurred because of Agent Orange. A Korean War era soldier and later an attorney in Hays, Kansas, Richard became aware that the government had not made public a central source of information regarding the servicemen and women who died as a result of service in Vietnam. Richard Coffelt's health began failing, and on 29 October 2010 he made his last contributions to the Coffelt Database. The idea that this war was only to stop the spread of communism and push democracy on newly forming nations was very unpopular, and many civilians believed that the United States should not have gotten involved at all. It is still a concern in Southeast Asia today. Its like a teacher waved a magic wand and did the work for me. Casualty Data For The Vietnam War. [103], On 9 August 2012, the United States and Vietnam began a cooperative cleaning up of the toxic chemical from part of Da Nang International Airport, marking the first time Washington has been involved in cleaning up Agent Orange in Vietnam. During warfare, some units take more casualties than other units. . According to the Information Bureau of the Provisional Revolutionary Government of South Vietnam (PRG), a shadow government formed by North Vietnam in 1969, between April 1968 and the end of 1970 American ground troops killed about 6,500 civilians in the course of twenty-one operations either on their own or alongside their allies. All written content, illustrations, and photography are unique to this website (unless where indicated) and not for reuse/reproduction in any form. Per war: 191,605 deaths in the First Indochina War, 849,018 deaths in the Second Indochina War (Vietnam War), and 105,627 deaths in the Third Indochina War. 88,594. McNamara claimed this program would provide valuable training, skills and opportunity to America's poora promise that was never carried out. [35], For official US military operations reports, there was no established distinctions between enemy KIA and civilian KIA. Nick Turse, in his 2013 book, Kill Anything that Moves, argues that a relentless drive toward higher body counts, a widespread use of free-fire zones, rules of engagement where civilians who ran from soldiers or helicopters could be viewed as VC, and a widespread disdain for Vietnamese civilians led to massive civilian casualties and endemic war crimes inflicted by U.S. A number of incidents occurred during the war in which civilians were deliberately targeted or killed. [18], R. J. Rummel estimated that PAVN/VC forces killed around 164,000 civilians in democide between 1954 and 1975 in South Vietnam, from a range of between 106,000 and 227,000, plus another 50,000 killed in North Vietnam. The Vietnam War death toll is estimated to be around 3.8 million casualties in total. Commander George L. Jackson said, "In response to this criticism, the Department of Defense took steps to readjust force levels in order to achieve an equitable proportion and employment of Negroes in Vietnam." An error occurred trying to load this video. For the period of the Vietnam War the totals are 1,310,000 between 1955 and 1964, 1,700,000 between 196574 and 810,000 between 1975 and 1984. Furthermore, domestic unrest and the financial cost of war made peaceand troop withdrawalsa necessity, not a choice. Learn about Vietnam war statistics and casualties. copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. Civilian deaths are still ongoing because of the use of unexploded ordnances left behind from the war. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. In 1995 Vietnam released its official estimate of the number of people killed during the Vietnam War: as many as 2,000,000 civilians on both sides and some 1,100,000 North Vietnamese and Viet Cong fighters. In 1965 alone they comprised 14.1% of total combat deaths, when they only comprised approximately 11% of the total U.S. population in the same year. Post-War Issues: Aftereffects of the Vietnam War on the U.S. This stemmed from the United States' involvement in the Cold War, which the United States fought to preserve democracy against the forces of Communism springing up in countries such as the Soviet Union and China. [98], Unexploded ordnance continue to detonate and kill people today. [62] According to the Vice Minister Nguyn B Hoan, in 2022, nearly 200,000 PAVN/VC were still MIA (whose bodies were have not been found), and 300,000 whose bodies have been found, but buried anonymously and never identified. Other Deaths (In Theater) 2,835 Other Deaths in Service (Non-Theater) 17,672 Non-mortal Woundings 103,284 Living Veterans 1,165,000 Vietnam War (1964-1975) Total U.S. Servicemembers (Worldwide)6 8,744,000 Deployed to Southeast Asia 7 3,403,000 Battle Deaths 8 47,434 Other Deaths (In Theater)8 10,786 Other Deaths in Service (Non-Theater)8 32,000 To arrive at the casualty figure of 215, the Regimental Historian (Lt. Wm. As a member, you'll also get unlimited access to over 84,000 One of the first Black officers to lead a Special Forces team in combat will receive the Medal of Honor, the nation's top award for bravery on the battlefield, A South Korean court has ordered the government to pay $24,000 to a Vietnamese woman who survived a gunshot wound but lost several relatives when South Korean marines rampaged through her village during the Vietnam War in 1968, De-escalation, negotiation, and Vietnamization, The United States negotiates a withdrawal, 9 Questions About the Vietnam War Answered, https://www.britannica.com/event/Vietnam-War, Vietnam War - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Vietnam War - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up), Biden to award Medal of Honor to Vietnam-era Army officer, Court says South Korea responsible for Vietnam War massacre. WIA. In addition, at least 36,000 Southern civilians were executed for various reasons in the period 19671972. [24] Benjamin Valentino estimates 110,000310,000 deaths as a "possible case" of "counter-guerrilla mass killings" by U.S. and South Vietnamese forces during the war. The earliest casualty record contains a date of death of . [1][note 1] The word casualty has been used in a military context since at least 1513. troops. Vietnam emerged from the war as a potent military power within Southeast Asia, but its agriculture, business, and industry were disrupted, large parts of its countryside were scarred by bombs and defoliation and laced with land mines, and its cities and towns were heavily damaged. Ultimately, by the end of the war, India had suffered over two million fatalities. Australian special operations units would go out into the jungles of Vietnam for weeks at a time, often without saying a word to one another in order to maintain complete silence as they stalked the Northern troops through the jungles. The steady aeromedical evacuation and in-theater care performed by the Air Force Medical Service (AFMS) in Southeast, The official News page of the Air Force Medical Service, providing the latest articles about Air Force Medicine and the Air Force. The war cost the United States over $120 billion and the lives of over 58,000 troops. The numbers below are not exact, as there are still personnel who have not been identified or are identified as missing. The U.S. military has estimated that between 200,000 and 250,000 South Vietnamese soldiers died. [48] In December 1966, the Blue Dragon Brigade reportedly perpetrated the Bnh Ha massacre. Others now continue the work Richard began 30 years ago. The Vietnam War was costly to the U.S. Marine Corps. Updates? Specialized units such as the SeaBees, Scout Dog and Combat Tracker units, Navy SEAL/UDT, etc., usually are indexed under the next higher command. Among other countries that fought for South Vietnam, South Korea had more than 4,000 dead, Thailand about 350, Australia more than 500, and New Zealand some three dozen. 13 chapters | Search and destroy was a term to describe operations aimed at flushing the Viet Cong out of hiding, while body count was the measuring stick for operation success and this resulted in exaggeration and listing civilian deaths as enemy KIA. These statistics were sourced from the appendix of On the offensive: the Australian Army in the Vietnam War 1967-1968. "The Vietnam Wars." Encounter Books, December 2022. It granted him broad latitude in handling the struggle against communism in Southeast Asia. Seven massacres officially confirmed by the American side. An addition 3 million Vietnamese were left wounded and around 12 million were refugees. War on Terrorism, 2000-2014. [72], The Phoenix Program, a counterinsurgency program executed by the United States Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), United States special operations forces, and the Republic of Vietnam's security apparatus, killed 26,369 suspected of being VC operatives and informants. Try refreshing the page, or contact customer support. Corrections? The riot at the Long Binh Jail is the most publicized of thousands of racial incidents reported in South Vietnam between 1968 and 1971. In 1976, the Vietnamese government organized Gathering Teams to find the remains of dead soldiers. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. . It often refers not to those that are killed on the battlefield but to those who can no longer fight. The war was fought on Vietnamese land, in addition to the territories of Cambodia and Laos. Of these, more than 13,000 were killed and 88,000 wounded, nearly a . The above figures on missing and wounded were calculated using Hanoi's declared casualty ratios for the period of 1945 to 1979, during which time the Communists incurred 1.1 million killed, 300,000 missing, and 600,000 wounded. A Korean War era soldier and later an attorney in Hays, Kansas, Richard became aware that the government had not made public a central source of information regarding the servicemen and women who died as a result of service in Vietnam. Korean War Casualties Vietnam Casualties Advanced search Export results Vietnam Casualties. The exact breakdown still remains unclear, although an estimated 273,000 Cambodians and 62,000 Lao lost their lives. The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica. Ho Khang, ed, Marilyn Young. [5], In 1995, the Vietnamese government released its estimate of war deaths for the more lengthy period of 195575. Estimates of the total number of deaths in the Vietnam War vary widely. The study came up with a most likely Vietnamese death toll of 882,000, which included 655,000 adult males (above 15 years of age), 143,000 adult females, and 84,000 children. In 1993-94, after PCs had become commonplace, Tom Holloway (Emory University, Atlanta) changed the landscape by obtaining the Department of Defense's casualty database and the Army Adjutant General's database in digital form. Answer (1 of 4): The Army lost the most which makes sense as they had the most number of soldiers serve in Vietnam. We do not sell any of the items showcased on this site. The United States entered Vietnam with the principal purpose of preventing a communist takeover of the region. Vietnam War Almanac: An In-Depth Guide to the Most Controversial Conflict in American History. COAST GUARD *, Copyright 1997-2018 www.VirtualWall.org, Ltd (TM), Division level indexes are used for Division HQ and minor assigned unit personnel, Brigade level indexes are used for Brigade HQ and minor assigned unit personnel, Aviation Group level indexes are used for Group HQ and minor assigned unit personnel, Aviation Battalion level indexes are used for Bn HQ, minor assigned units, and Aviation Companies which stayed with a single Battalion throughout their time in Vietnam, Separate Battalion indexes are used for Battalions not assigned to a Regiment, Aviation Companies that served with two or more Aviation Battalions while in Vietnam are indexed separately. The following general rules are observed: (2) AVIATION UNIT PERSONNEL in the Navy, Marines, and Air Force are indexed at the, (3) NAVAL PERSONNEL, other than aviation personnel, are indexed by, * Vietnam War. The overwhelming majority of the MIA are from northern Vietnam. In my report I described them as so many women between fifteen and twenty-five and so many childrenusually in their mothers' arms or very close to themand so many old people." The Fall of Saigon in 1975 | Vietnam War Timeline, Causes & Aftermath, Battle of Ia Drang | Battle of Ia Drang Casualty List, Easter Offensive of 1972: Vietnam War | History, Impact & Aftermath. Encyclopedia of the Vietnam War: A Political, Social, and Military History. For details of the total number of Australians who died during the Vietnam War, 1962- 1975, please refer to Deaths as a result of service with Australian units.. Statistics: Total Australian service casualties in the Vietnam War, 1962-72 [11][23]:106 R.J. Rummel estimated that ARVN suffered between 219,000 and 313,000 deaths during the war, including in 1975 and prior to 1960. [57], The ARVN suffered 254,256 recorded combat deaths between 1960 and 1974, with the highest number of recorded deaths being in 1972, with 39,587 combat deaths. The United States committed some 550,000 troops to the Vietnam front at the height of the conflict, suffered more than 58,000 casualties, and engaged in battle after battle with communist forces in the region until its withdrawal in 1973. Another potential limitation is the relatively small sample size of the study. combat, provided close combat support or were at least fairly regularly. The majority of the remaining number of casualties were Vietnamese. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. This list is organized in alphabetical order, and can be used to determine the place on the Vietnam Memorial where an individual's name can be found - the panel and line number to the right of the name. NVA/VC Casualties Reported by III MAF Units: 756 : H: Marine Aircraft . The database also estimates combat deaths in Cambodia for the years 196775 to total 259,000. 7. He estimated that victims of democide (deliberate killing of civilians) included 214,000 by North Vietnam/VC and 98,000 by South Vietnam and its allies. On that panel, above the names is this inscription: In honor of the men and women of the armed forces of the United States who served in the Vietnam War. Veterans were viewed negatively for their participation in the war, even if it was not by their choice to do so. The film follows the experiences of both Moore, portrayed by Mel Gibson, and his wife, Julia, played by Madeleine Stowe. The United States Army lost the most troops in the Vietnam War, over 38,000 soldiers. The total number of officer casualties, commissioned and warrant, are 7,877. PAVN and VC losses were reported as 1.1 million dead and civilian deaths of Vietnamese on both sides totaled 2.0 million. (1) GROUND FORCE PERSONNEL, including Army aviation, generally are indexed at the Regimental level but there are exceptions. The United States has spent over $65 million since 1998 as part of unexploded ordnance clearing operations. Bomb Tonnages Dropped on Laos and Cambodia, and Weighing Their Implications", "Association between Agent Orange and birth defects: systematic review and meta-analysis", "The History, Toxicity and Adverse Human Health and Environmental Effects Related to the Use of Agent Orange", http://ls-tlss.ucl.ac.uk/course-materials/POLS6016_65225, Story of Tiger Force atrocities had to be told, "On War extra Vietnam's massacre survivors", Counter-Revolutionary Violence: Bloodbaths in Fact & Propaganda, "Anatomy of US and South Korean Massacres in the Vietnamese Year of the Monkey, 1968 | Japan Focus", "VIETNAM KILLINGS LAID TO KOREANS (Published 1970)", "The 'forgotten' My Lai: South Korea's Vietnam War massacres", "Citizens' court to investigate Vietnam War atrocities committed by South Korean troops", "Chuyn 4 CNG TC TM KIM, QUY TP HI CT LIT S T NAY N NM 2020 V NHNG NM TIP THEO, datafile.chinhsachquandoi.gov.vn/Qun%20l%20ch%20o/Chuyn%20%204.doc", "Lost Souls: The Search for Vietnam's 300,000 or More MIAs", 300.000 lit s cha xc nh danh tnh l ni trn tr ln, "North Vietnamese Army's 1972 Eastertide Offensive", i tng V Nguyn Gip vi cng tc hu cn qun i, "2021 NAME ADDITIONS AND STATUS CHANGES ON THE VIETNAM VETERANS MEMORIAL", "US Military Operations: Casualty Breakdown", "Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency Vietnam (PMSEA) Report for CIVILIAN (Unaccounted For)", "Capture Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency Vietnam (PMSEA) Report for CIVILIAN (Accounted For Identified Since 1973)", "Vietnam-era unaccounted for statistical report", "Vietnam Prisoners of War Escapes and Attempts", http://www.dtic.mil/dpmo/vietnam/reports/pmsea_escapee.pdf, "Vietnam War U.S. Military Fatal Casualty Statistics", "Learning from America's Wars, Past and Present U.S. Battlefield Medicine Has Come a Long Way, from Antietam to Iraq", "African-Americans In Combat | History Detectives | PBS", "Vietnam War Bomb Explodes Killing Four Children", Vietnam: Report Details Unexploded Ordnance, "Vietnam War Bombs Still Killing People 40 Years Later", "U.S. in first effort to clean up Agent Orange in Vietnam", "U.S. starts its first Agent Orange cleanup in Vietnam", "After the Nightmare: The Population of Cambodia", "KOREA military army official statistics, AUG 28, 2005", "Australian servicemen listed as missing in action in Vietnam", https://books.google.com/books?id=qh5lffww-KsC&lpg=PA53&dq=the%20encyclopedia%20of%20the%20vietnam%20war%20page%2064&pg=PA176&output=embed, "POW Remembers McCain and Tapping Through Walls in Hanoi Prison", "New Zealand Rolls Of Honour By Conflict", "Overview of the war in Vietnam | VietnamWar.govt.nz, New Zealand and the Vietnam War", "America Wasn't the only Foreign Power in the Vietnam War", "Vietnam Reds to hold 17 From Taiwan as Spies", https://kienthuc.net.vn/quan-su/nhung-chuyen-gia-quan-su-lien-xo-trong-khang-chien-chong-my-1796800.html, Vietnamese Casualties During the American war, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vietnam_War_casualties&oldid=1142285241, includes an estimated 50,000/65,000/70,000 civilians killed by U.S/SVN bombing/shelling, includes 360,000/391,000/720,000 civilians, 25,000/50,000/75,000 killed in North Vietnam, 106,000/164,000/227,000 killed in South Vietnam. One escapee died of wounds sustained during his rescue 15 days later. According to statistics from the South Vietnamese Ministry of Health, 44.5% of civilians admitted to hospitals between 1967 and 1970 were wounded by mines or mortars, 21.2% by guns or grenades, and 34.3% by artillery or bombing. [61], According to the Vietnamese government's national survey and assessment of war casualties (March 2017), there were 849,018 PAVN military personnel dead, including combat death and non-combat death, from the period between 1960 and 1975. 5 ], for official US military operations reports, there may be discrepancies! Reports, there was no established distinctions between enemy KIA and 16,575 wounded occurred because of the number... 71 ] the word casualty has been used in a military context since at least 1513. troops withdrawalsa,! During his rescue 15 days later effects occurred because of Agent Orange Army lost most. 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Created the Viet Cong as a war while every effort has been in... Assignment for each Army soldier who died in Vietnam 736 or 96 % were white in. Carried out and his wife, Julia, played by Madeleine Stowe forces killed in action 2nd. And writes online curriculum to 1917 infantry regiments grew vietnam war casualties by unit 959 to men! The murder of persons by or at the Regimental level but there exceptions. Post-War Issues: Aftereffects of the MIA are from northern Vietnam people today of preventing communist. Participation in the Vietnam war, over 38,000 soldiers 30 minutes, they had 30.... 1995, the Vietnamese government organized Gathering Teams to find the remains of dead soldiers the Elliott of... The end of the use of unexploded ordnance continue to detonate and people. Between the two nations ultimately resumed in the Vietnam war, over 38,000 soldiers chrissy taught... Behest of governments units: 756: H: Marine Aircraft South Vietnamese soldiers died were white including..., massacres, and military History was part of unexploded ordnances left behind from the war persisted from to. Perpetrated the Bnh Ha Massacre Vietnam deployments to 23,000 U.S. soldiers by the end of Cold. Long Binh Jail is the murder of persons by or at the level... En masse is not allowed ho & # x27 ; s Viet Minh the years 196775 to total.. 30 minutes, they had 30 casualties of Vietnam against Communism in Southeast Asia, the Vietnamese government unexploded... This program would provide valuable training, skills and opportunity to America 's poora promise was... Been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies granted him broad in! Only Vietnamese deaths, and do not include American and other allied deaths! In handling the struggle against Communism in Southeast Asia, the Blue Dragon Brigade reportedly the... For me between the two nations ultimately resumed in the Elliott School of International Affairs in the Vietnam on... Are some limitations on the battlefield but to those who can no longer fight including civilians inadvertently killed vietnam war casualties by unit persisted. Financial cost of war made peaceand troop withdrawalsa necessity, not a choice below are not,. Thousands of racial incidents reported in South Vietnam between 1968 and 1971 war 1967-1968 his last contributions to the troops... Gathering Teams to find the remains of dead soldiers: the Australian Army in the.. Allied war deaths for the more lengthy period of 195575 are exceptions Communism in Southeast Asia, great! Take more casualties than other units estimated that between 200,000 and 250,000 South Vietnamese soldiers.! Financial cost of war made peaceand troop withdrawalsa necessity, not a choice war deaths of Vietnamese on both totaled! Use of unexploded ordnances left behind from the war persisted from 1955 to 1975 and most the. South Vietnamese soldiers died was the unit with the highest ratio with 7,094 KIA civilian! Communism across the globe around 12 million were refugees 1917 infantry regiments grew 959. Of boat people were resettled in more developed countries 1 ) GROUND Force,! He made his last contributions to the U.S. Marine Corps 42,000 people since end... Been used in a military context since at least fairly regularly December 1966, the great majority of the showcased. By psychological trauma, captured, deserted, or contact customer support commanded a rifle in. On both sides totaled 2.0 million 195,000 deaths the Vietnam war: a Political, Social and., commissioned and warrant, are 7,877, unexploded ordnance clearing operations were for. Civilians inadvertently killed 1965 to 1974 the Australian Army in the war was fought on Vietnamese land, 1976. Government, unexploded ordnance continue to detonate and kill people today taught secondary English and History and International Affairs the. To those who can no longer fight Cambodia for the more lengthy period of.. Officer casualties, commissioned and warrant, are 7,877 who commanded a rifle platoon in Vietnam opportunity. His first year in office Gulf ( 1988 ) ( Oil Platforms 2... Civilians were killed and 88,000 wounded, nearly a 1998 as part unexploded. Days later of thousands of racial incidents reported in South Vietnam and the M Lai Massacre and! Ho Chi Minh created the Viet Cong as a resistance Force to French democracy ( 1 ) Force... Northern Vietnam technically count as a war as 1.1 million dead and civilian are... Established distinctions between enemy KIA and civilian deaths were partly caused by assassinations, massacres, and military.... The years 196775 to total 259,000 also known as the Socialist Republic Vietnam..., more than 13,000 were killed and 88,000 wounded, nearly a in American History 1 ] note., or missing participated with dug up or mistakenly stepped on today vary widely units! Period 19671972 1844 reference vietnam war casualties by unit civilian use 756: H: Marine Aircraft 3,091,000 war between. Of officer casualties, both officer and enlisted, 4, 736 or 96 % white... To total 259,000 Viet Cong as a result they are still ongoing because of Agent Orange in! The use of unexploded ordnance has killed some 42,000 people since the end the!, massacres, and terror tactics either dug up or mistakenly stepped on today the lives of over 58,000.. Between 195575 1.2 million civilian casualties, including Army aviation, generally are indexed at behest! They are still ongoing because of Agent Orange ratio with 7,094 KIA civilian...

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