Look with me at these words from Genesis 19, taking up just after the account of the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah and Lots escape, along with his daughters: 30 Lot went up from Zoar with his two daughters and settled in the mountains because he was afraid to live in Zoar. It was my friend Dave Austin who reminded me of the danger of pragmatism from this text. Here the name reflects the mans essence.The name of one was Peleg, for in his days, the entire world became divided (ni-peleg-a) (Geneis 10,25) This name was was given for Dispersion (after the Tower of Babel) that occurred during Pelegs lifetime. In addition, anyone who wants to share the Bible with others can print unlimited copies and give them away free to others. Jethro had seven daughters who served as his shepherdesses. Elimelech was severely punished for his failings but the good within him was preserved and rewarded and he became the progenitor of the Royal line. This was a violation of the Mosaic law (De 7:3; 23:3; Ezr 9:2; Ne 13:23); and Jewish writers say that the early deaths of both the young men were divine judgments inflicted on them for those unlawful connections. All this is described in the Bible book of Ruth. 1 0 obj (9) What we know (and Naomi does not) is that God is about to do a wonderful thing for her, solely on the basis of His grace. The subject was the Book of Ruth. Naomi felt that God was against her, and every indication is that she felt God had dealt with her in a harsh and severe way. Her commitment is not just to Naomi; it is a lifetime commitment to Israel and to her God. Naomi seems to be encouraging Ruth to accompany Orpah as she returns home. They came empty (at least according to Naomis assessment see verse 21), but God would not let them go hungry (or childless). You need to get right with God. Ruth and Naomi are very different people. Encyclopedia.com gives you the ability to cite reference entries and articles according to common styles from the Modern Language Association (MLA), The Chicago Manual of Style, and the American Psychological Association (APA). Leaving His land, His people, His office-bearers, His worship and His day is leaving God. WebThe Bible Exposition Commentary: The meaning of redemption. RACHEL (Heb. Who thinks of Orpah today? Encyclopaedia Judaica. As I was studying our text for this message, it occurred to me that the text which describes the origin of the Moabites in Genesis 19 is a key to understanding the story of Ruth, and especially Naomis role in this account. A few years later, king Saul will offer the sacrifices, even though he was instructed to wait for Samuel, all because Saul felt this was a crisis that justified setting aside obedience in faith to Gods Word.27. Then Orpah kissed her mother-in-law goodbye, but Ruth clung tightly to her. And thus there is no evidence of repentance on her part at this point in time. What a difference it makes to believe in a God who is in absolute control and who is also merciful and gracious, causing all things to work together for our good and for His glory, if we believe in Him. He is slow to anger, and He does forgive sin. Therefore, be sure to refer to those guidelines when editing your bibliography or works cited list. https://www.encyclopedia.com/religion/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/elimelech, "Elimelech Web1290 BC Elimelech dies, likely stricken by God for abandoning his inheritance, allowing his two sons to marry Moabites and not joining the battle against Benjamin in Judges 20. <> The Messianic seed was often put at risk in the Old Testament. He thought that he would be King. The Path of Despair and the Path of Return. We, too, live in very pragmatic times, and those who live by principle especially the principles of Gods Word are few and far between. From these events, we can easily see that the Moabites were no friend to Israel. When kings ruled, My God is King, denoted not only spiritual but also political power. May the Lord show you the same kind of devotion that you have shown to your deceased husbands and to me! WebRuth 1:2. 12 The word new is not in the original text. Text Copyright We should learn from Naomi that if barrenness is ones earthly fate, our heavenly fate is vastly different. As we explained in the introduction, the restoration of Elimelechs seed by Boaz through Levirite marriage to Ruth, constitutes the first redemptive cycle of the book; in this lies the importance of early introduction of Ruths former husband, brother-in-law and their father. Naomi and her two daughters-in-law had already set out for Israel11 when Naomi began to have second thoughts not about her return, but about having two Moabite daughters-in-law in tow when she arrived at her home town of Bethlehem. <>>> 14 Again they wept loudly. Lot fled with his daughters and was living in a cave. I remember responding to Nate, Neither do the rest of us. Well, if this is true of us, it is certainly true of the Moabites. She would have been very much at home in our Postmodern world. 2 These women invited the people to the sacrifices of their gods; then the people ate and bowed down to their gods. DAGON (Heb. For the children of the desolate one are more numerous. He was one of the c, JETHRO . Therefore, its best to use Encyclopedia.com citations as a starting point before checking the style against your school or publications requirements and the most-recent information available at these sites: http://www.chicagomanualofstyle.org/tools_citationguide.html. In our text (as in Judges and everywhere else in Scripture), man looks bad, very bad, and God looks good, very good. She was one who received Gods blessings because she blessed one of Abrahams offspring by remaining with her and committing to care for her.28 Ruth was a woman who committed herself for a lifetime, and she did so in spite of her national pride, her family affections, the example of her sister-in-law, and the urgings of her mother-in-law. Surely it fell short of what Ruths experience will be. There is a paucity of clues but the first one is the Elimelechs name itself. His faithfulness to His people and to His covenant is at a time when His people are not faithful to Him and when they are living in disregard for His law. He stood in the opening and blocked it with his body. I will put my law within them and write it on their hearts and minds. It was a good number of years ago that I sat in on an excellent elective class taught by my friend, Tom Wright. Somehow God wrote His law on Ruths heart, not unlike Tamar and Rahab, her predecessors. Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers, Keil and Delitzsch Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament. Both were traveling with Naomi as she made her way toward Israel. Ruth 4:9 Webwas Elimelech, the name of his wife was Naomi, and the names of his two sons were Mahlon and ChilionEphrathites of Bethlehem, Judah. 20 It could well be that Orpah had much to say, but the author did not wish to focus on her as she is not the heroine of this story. Ephrathites of Beth-lehem-judah Bethlehem was otherwise called Ephratha. Ruth would have none of this foolish talk, and she made this abundantly clear to her mother-in-law. In addition to the MLA, Chicago, and APA styles, your school, university, publication, or institution may have its own requirements for citations. Web1 During the time of the judges there was a famine in the land of Judah. (3) One gets the impression that those who remained in Bethlehem fared reasonably well during the famine; certainly better than Naomi and her family did. My problem with the text in Romans 2 was that I couldnt think of an example of what Paul was saying. The more Naomi protests her miserable state, the more we are being prepared for a great work of God. We dont have a very good reputation in the Bible.. 18 When Naomi realized that Ruth was determined to go with her, she stopped trying to dissuade her. May your acts of kindness be repaid fully by the LORD God of Israel, from whom you have sought protection! (Ruth 2:10-12, emphasis mine). A teacher walks into the Classroom and says If only Yesterday was Tomorrow Today would have been a Saturday Which Day did the Teacher make this Statement? He could have helped more, since he was wealthy. 6 So she decided to return home from the region of Moab, accompanied by her daughters-in-law, because while she was living in Moab she had heard that the Lord had shown concern for his people, reversing the famine by providing abundant crops. ELIMELECH (Heb. Encyclopaedia Judaica. The Bible did not say how this happened, but the household was now comprised of three widows. 14 For those who speak in such a way make it clear that they are seeking a homeland. There they made a new home and seemed to do well (the Bible does not give us many details) until Elimelech died. ). I would be very reluctant to conclude that Ruths husband or his parents taught her the law. Many are the times when friends counsel others to act in their own best interests, and all too seldom do they point their friends to the difficult principles and commands of Scripture. If Naomi had other sons, she could give them to these women in Levirate marriage, but she has no other sons. The inference is clear: to remain with Naomi has no promise of blessing and every reason to expect that they will share in her divinely-imposed affliction. The second clue that this name is meant to be interpreted is how the verse presents it. Following their deaths, his wife Naomi returned Robert L. (Bob)Deffinbaugh graduated from Dallas Theological Seminary with his Th.M. (1) There is no clear link to a particular time, to a particular judge, or to a particular event recorded in the Book of Judges. Her faith and obedience was known by all. ; "God [or my God] is king"), the husband of *Naomi and father of Mahlon and *Chilion, from Beth-Lehem in Judah. One has to ponder the outcome of her decision. 3 Then Elimelech, Naomis husband, died; and she was left, and her two sons. Create a Memorial This is entirely consistent with Old Testament history and with the warnings recorded in Leviticus 26:18-20 and Deuteronomy 28:23-24. 12 For all who have sinned apart from the law will also perish apart from the law, and all who have sinned under the law will be judged by the law. Ruth would not only do this until death separated them, she would do so in death. All rights reserved. When Naomi returns to Bethlehem, she finds most of the residents of the city still living there, and judging by what we are told about Boaz, they appear to have done fairly well. Now, Naomi urges both of her daughters-in-law to go back home to their own land21 and to their mothers homes22 and to find a new Moabite husband, so that they might have security.23 While God promised to bless all those who blessed Abraham and his offspring, Naomi told her daughters-in-law that to stay with her would be to share in the curse God had placed upon her.24 As the story of Ruth and Boaz unfolds, God promises are fulfilled, while Naomis warning and instructions are proven to be false. Naomi, so to speak, put all of her eggs into one basket marriage and bearing children. A Jew who knows the law and doesnt live by it is not really a true Jew. How wrong Naomi was. Elimelech was Naomi's husband. Elimelech was severely punished for his failings but the good within him was preserved and rewarded and he became the progenitor of the Royal line. To him be glory forever! It says in verse three that Elimelech died in Moab. They produced offspring for the Benjamites by orchestrating the kidnapping and rape of 200 virgins.26 The Israelites were like Moabs mother in that they were thinking and acting like Moabites. Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography. , ' eylam; Elamite halhatamti; Akk. Can this be Naomi? they asked (verse 19). People of faith in God often stand out in times of crisis, so let us live by the principles of Scripture, rather than by pragmatism. ; Akkad. Hebrews 12:6,10,11 For whom the Lord loveth he chasteneth, and scourgeth every son whom he receiveth, Elimelech -- 'God is king', the husband of Naomi, Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular, Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular, Noun - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular, Elimelech, driven by famine into Moab, dies there, Mahlon and Chilion, having married wives of Moab, die also, dissuades her two daughters-in-law from going with her, Orpah leaves her, but Ruth with great constancy accompanies her, The two come to Bethlehem, where they are gladly received, OT History: Ruth 1:3 Elimelech Naomi's husband died (Ru Rut. Not even death would separate them. We should note several things about Naomis third attempt to persuade Ruth to join Orpah as she returned to Moab in verse 15. Due to the famine in Israel during the time of the Judges, Elimelech crossed over to Moab, where he and his two sons died. They need new or different husbands to marry and to bear children. But it is not the essence of what our life in Christ is about. When a famine came to the area around Bethlehem, Elimelech and Naomi moved to Moab (Moab was the name of Lot's elder

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