From roughly 3200 BCE to the fall of the Persian Empire in 331 BCE, civilizations such as the Sumerians, Akkadians, Babylonians, and Assyrians made their home between the Tigris and the Euphrates rivers. (Peled, 294), Bibliography The comments below have been moderated in advance. Bingo, who now works in Liverpool, visits schools . He is proficient in Hebrew, Akkadian, and Greek, and has published a few articles in academic journals and Ancient History Encyclopedia. She is also associated with sex, divine law, and political power.She was originally worshiped in Sumer under the name "Inanna", and later by the Akkadians, Babylonians, and Assyrians under the name Ishtar (and occasionally the logogram ).She was known as "the Queen of Heaven" and was the patron goddess of . So, Dumuzi could not be given to Inanna. Nonbinary people have a gender identity that does not fit into the male/female binary. The Church of England's 'first' non-binary vicar said it was 'difficult' when they came out to their wife and three children after having a 'moment of revelation' while reading the story of Adam and Eve. One of the most complex and important Mesopotamian goddesses was Ishtar, the goddess of love, sex, and war. In later myth she was known as Queen of the Universe, taking on the powers of An, Enlil, and Enki. William Brown runs The Biblical Review and was the Review Manager for Ancient History Encyclopedia. UK's first non-binary priest reveals God guided them to come out after an epiphany Bingo, who now works in Liverpool, visits schools across the area and hopes to inspire LGBTQ+ young people. The Church of England's first non-binary priest has said that God "guided" their epiphany regarding gender identity. As the goddess of thunderstorms and protector of storehouses, farmers prayed to Ishtar for the rain that helped water their crops, and implored her for a bountiful harvest. Part of the Daily Mail, The Mail on Sunday & Metro Media Group. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. In the figure of Inanna several traditions seem to have been combined: she is sometimes the daughter of the sky god An, sometimes his wife; in other myths she is the daughter of Nanna, god of the moon, or of the wind god, Enlil. Aphrodite was also infamous for having multiple lovers and was associated with the planet Venus. Ishtar was worshipped primarily as the goddess of both love and war, and she was associated with aspects of these areas such as sex, fertility, and political power. In some myths, goddess Ishtar is portrayed as a considerate lover who weeps for the death of her consort, and she was widely worshipped in Mesopotamian society as an administrator of justice. Some records indicate that Ishtar was the daughter of Nanna, the god of the moon, and Ningal, the goddess of the reeds. 'Non-binary'..they don't and can't get these things from the plain words of scripture. She was worshipped as the goddess of thunderstorms as well as the goddess of food preservation and storehouses such as granaries. Bingo Allison, 36, is gender-queer and to their knowledge the Church of England's first openly non-binary priest, Theygrew up in a 'strongly religious' household in West Yorkshire and was raised to believe being gay was 'sinful', Speaking to BBC Radio Merseyside, Bingo described coming out as a 'gradual process for me and my family. Their hymns were sung in a Sumerian dialect known as eme-sal, normally used to render the speech of female gods,[4] and some gala took female names.[5]. As a divine administer of justice, kings such as Hammurabi would call upon goddess Ishtar to punish criminals and uphold the law. Ive patience with NB in teenagers and understand the challenge of puberty & navigating your way towards adulthood. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. Updates? The Kingpriest of Istar is the ruler of the Holy Empire of Istar. The dedicatory inscription to Inanna may make it tempting to assume that this individual is a. We care about our planet! Ishtar's primary legacy from the Sumerian tradition is the role of fertility figure; she evolved, however, into a more complex character, surrounded in myth by death and disaster, a goddess of contradictory connotations and forcesfire and fire-quenching, rejoicing and tears, fair play and enmity. Men with normative masculinities attempted to maintain clear, distinguished differences between men & women by institutionalizing non-normative men as third gender figures. Ishtar definition: The chief Babylonian and Assyrian goddess, associated with love, fertility, and war, being the counterpart to the Phoenician Astarte. In Sumerian times, priests for Inanna known as the gala were said to have been created by the god Enki to sing laments for her, one of their central roles in her temple. Olly Alexander identifies as non-binary and uses he/him pronouns. In the Code of Hammurabi, the famous Babylonian king calls on Ishtar to ensure that enemies of the state would suffer disaster in war. However, her sphere of influence included a diverse variety of subjects, including political power. For more information, please see our The figure is a contrast to the Baby Boomer generation those aged 56 to 75 in which 91 per cent described themselves as straight. Although she had countless lovers, she usually treated them . This image is a relief of Ishtar, the Babylonian . (2017), Evidence for Trans Lives in Sumer: https://notchesblog.com/2017/05/02/evidence-for-trans-lives-in-sumer/, Academus Education is an online learning platform providing free Classics Education to students through summer schools, articles and digital think tanks. If you wish to support us, please check out. A recent survey by Stonewallfound that more than a quarter of younger people now identify as LGBT. The Bissu, non-binary priests, taking part in a Mappalili ceremony in Pangkajene, South Sulawesi on Nov 16, 2022. By birth, then, a baby has five layers of . The Sumero-Sem. Like the kal, the assinnu may be understood as ambiguous as a result of being institutionalized into the cult of Ishtar, a gender-ambivalent deity. They succeeded but were cursed to be rejected by society by Ereshkigal. YOURS CAN BE TOO WITH THIS AFFFILIATE LINK. Throughout ancient Mesopotamia, it is evident that people lived a wide range of gender identities. 'I didn't take the time to learn from other people's experiences. Corrections? In the earliest days of Mesopotamia, the goddess of love was not known as Ishtar. World History Encyclopedia, 01 Sep 2016. Jan 3, 2023. Her popularity was universal in the ancient Middle East, and in many centres of worship she probably subsumed numerous local goddesses. In this manifestation her symbol is a star with 6, 8, or 16 rays within a circle. Bingo isnow vocal about gender issues and uses social media to spread their message including posting selfies with captions saying Jesus 'loves sparkly eyeshadow'. Bingo Allison, 36, is believed to be the CofE's first openly non-binary priest Grew up in 'strongly religious household' and raised to see being gay as 'sinful' They experienced an epiphany. Ishtar would be so revered among the Assyrians that she would be elevated to the highest deity in their pantheon, above even their own supreme god Ashur. 'But I'd like to believe you marry the person someone becomes as much as you marry the person that they are. Our subreddit is primarily for discussions and memes that an average teenager would enjoy to discuss about. From them rose the worlds first queer non-binary superhero. She is named after the ancient Egyptian goddess Isis. As mentioned above, the male was supposed to be sexually active while the female took on the passive role. The name pilipili is referenced within Passionate Inanna (80-90) in relation to an individual named pilipili who is transformed by Inanna. okay, nice chat!" Me: *Puzzled with how they could possibly not find that interesting* "weirdo" As the Mesopotamian goddess of thunderstorms, she was associated with an aspect of the natural environment which would have been a threat to the crops that the Mesopotamians depended on as their primary food source. "@lagunabayfables She also gifted them to be her priests, saying that non-binary people would always have a place in her temples. As a result of which, when she reached Ereshkigal, she had no sacred clothes, and hence no divine power. King Nebuchadnezzar II dedicated the citys main gate to Ishtar. Cheryl Morgan has offered a more literal, but more accurate, translation of person-man-woman, a term that has been used in relation to trans people in many cultures. A Liverpool priest is showing others you don't need to choose between your gender identity and faith. Michelin-trained chef offers vegans the chance to go High street giant WH Smith has been hit by cyber attack as hackers access company data including info on Can YOU guess the book? As the goddess of war, she is often shown winged and bearing arms. The contradictions in the goddesss role and character allowed her to assume a type of liminal, in-between position. Black, J.A., Cunningham, G., Fluckiger-Hawker, E, Robson, E., and Zlyomi, G.. Morgan, Cheryl. Befitting for the Queen of Heaven, goddess Ishtar played a role in many major aspects of Mesopotamian society. Ereshkigal had effectively trapped Inanna, her more popular twin sister, in the land of death. However, Ishtar was happy and said that all queer beings would have mystical powers and capabilities, that no male or female would have. Third Gender Figures in the Ancient Near East. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. One ancient passage refers to "the kurgarras and assinnus whom Ishtar has changed from men to women in order to teach the people piety." The assinnus were also transgender priests and song-makers of the goddess, a term that became more common as time went on, as we will see. Men who became priests of Ishtar, known as gala, would sometimes assume non-binary gender roles, dress in women's clothing, and were allowed to engage in homosexuality. One of the most well-known myths featuring goddess Ishtar is centered around the death of her husband, Dumuzi/Tammuz. In the Sumerian version of, Trans and non-binary individuals were not restricted solely to the cult of Inanna. skuggans caf lngtora. Ishtar was one of the most prominent Mesopotamian Goddesses. She bears the title of "Queen of Heaven". Tricky emoji quiz will put your knowledge of childhood classics to the test. Besides that my character Shamin is also the ex-beloved of Azraf. Running a website with millions of readers every month is expensive. She was also the goddess of rain and thunderstormsleading to her association with An, the sky godand was often pictured with the lion, whose roar resembled thunder. During the Old Babylonian period, the role of the gala expanded, became a synonym of kal, and was incorporated into the cult of Ishtar. non-binary gender roles, dress in womens clothing, and were allowed to engage in homosexuality. [7] Moreover, gala is homophonous with gal4-la "vulva". Ishtar is the Akkadian counterpart of the West Semitic goddess Astarte. The gala were heavily involved in her temples, performing elegies and lamentations, presiding over religious rites and healed and looked after the sick and poor. The Kingpriest is usually a cleric or priest of Paladine first and foremost, though there have been exceptions. Ishizu Ishtar is her modern day reincarnation. The individual is named Ur-Nanshe, a male name, yet the gender of the figure has been identified as a woman or eunuch. This power of Inannas, the ability to change a man into a woman and vice versa, is well accounted for in multiple poetry fragments and is indicative of the existence of people living outside the gender binary in ancient Mesopotamia. We are no longer accepting comments on this article. Inanna is an ancient Mesopotamian goddess of love, beauty, war, and fertility. This is where some of the worlds most ancient civilisations such as Sumer, Assyria and Babylon thrived. I think it's weird. Scholarship applications are open to women and non-binary persons enrolled or accepted into Read more In the 21st century CE, expectations still exist, albeit in different forms. ", This page was last edited on 30 May 2022, at 06:26. Another prominent Mesopotamian text where goddess Ishtar appears is the Epic of Gilgamesh, where the goddess of love takes an interest in Gilgamesh and offers to become his wife. The kurgarr was often associated with the assinnu, gala, and kal. We cannot make assumptions about the gender identity of all of the gala, of course. Now they visit schools and speak to youth groups to encourage other LGBTQ+ people they have a place in the church. She also was believed to have the ability to change a persons gender. The power attributed to her in war may have arisen from her connection with storms. Nearly 4,000 years ago, the land between the rivers Tigris and Euphrates was known as Mesopotamia. Ebla, a town located in modern day Syria, is presumed to be highly influenced by the Cult of Ishtar; the evidence found in the town's religious temples could help archaeologists accurately describe the goddess and her worshippers, as well as describe the affect that the cult had on the society. On Spotify's Press Play For Pride in 2016, Olly said: "I feel very non-binary, and you know, I identify as gay and queer and non-binary." Olly Alexander performs during the Virgin Media British Academy Television Awards 2021. If you wish to support us, please check out our range of merchandise, available now on Redbubble. Academus Education is an online learning platform providing free Classics Education to students through summer schools, articles and digital think tanks. he is not to hold court nor may the priest seek an oracle for him in the sanctuary, no physician may attend the sick room, the day is not favourable for invoking curses, . The words of Enheduanna, Inannas High Priestess in the city of Ur in the 23rd Century BCE, attest to this. Cite This Work Ancient Mesopotamian Transgender and Non-Binary Identities - by Morg Daniels, The most highly venerated deity in Ancient Mesopotamia was Inanna, who was also known as Ishtar after the two were merged. lsrstider lund polhem support@lawfirmrankers.com; berkna hllfasthet balkong Facebook fortnox ndra kundfaktura Linkedin. [2] Cuneiform references indicate the gendered character of the role. One such example is the pilipili, a group of cultic performers in Inannas Sumerian festivals. Depictions of Ishtar in Mesopotamian records reveal a complex deity that was dualistic, sometimes even contradictory, in nature. Bingo Allison, 36, who defines as gender-queer and uses the pronouns 'they/them', experienced an epiphany seven years ago while reading Genesis 1-3 in the Old Testament. The main character, who is an ace woman with pyrokinetic superpowers, calls out another human, who misgenders the Orno and ridicules their non-binary gender, and the main characters (some of whom are non-binary) respect the gender and pronouns of non-binary characters. Homosexual proclivities are implied by the Sumerian proverb which reads, "When the gala wiped off his anus [he said], I must not arouse that which belongs to my mistress [i.e., Inanna]". Not only do we pay for our servers, but also for related services such as our content delivery network, Google Workspace, email, and much more. In Sumer and later in Babylon, religious rituals involved sacred sexuality in the form of the Sacred Marriage or hieros gamos, an act simulating marriage between the fertility goddess Inanna/Ishtar and the shepherd god, Dumuzi. Gala took female names, spoke in the eme-sal dialect, which was traditionally reserved for women. PANGKAJENE, Indonesia - After dawn in a small eastern Indonesia town, a young man holds an ornate umbrella over non-binary priest Puang Matowa Nani, as they walk . As a result, her sphere of divine influence could include aspects of Mesopotamian life that were sometimes unrelated or even oppositional to each other. Numerous educational institutions recommend us, including Oxford University. . The legend of Mulan, now world-famous thanks to the Disney films Mesopotamia (from the Greek, meaning 'between two rivers') was Christianity began as a sect of Judaism in Judea in the 1st century Third Gender Figures in the Ancient Near East, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike. One goddess that Ishtar would heavily influence was the deity known as Ashtart or Astarte. Nobody would give him respect. From them rose the world's first queer 'non-binary' superhero. Peor: means "cleft" of "gap" - from the word pa'ar meaning to open wide. 6 Isn't Actually Her. Ishtar was an ancient goddess in ancient Mesopotamia, who had a complex and varied character. Thus, according to Peled, kurgarr were part of the cultic performance for Ishtar as militant and masculine. Assyrians worshiped her as Ishtar. In one version, the shepherd god is killed by bandits and Ishtar, referred to as Inanna in these texts, bitterly mourns his passing. Most myths link her to the planet Venus. Another deity that goddess Ishtar had significant influence on was the Greek goddess of love, Aphrodite. He/she would have pride of place in temples as entertainer, guardian, healer and priest. When a non-binary person shows up and the only options are "man" or "woman," it often means that choosing one means continually being misgendered and assumed to be something they're not. 1975. Bingo, who now works in Liverpool, visits schools across the . Allison, who claims to be the first non-binary gender-queer priest in England's established church, also claimed to have discovered a biblical basis for gender fluidity during a late-night. She is sometimes referred to as the Lady of the Date Clusters. The official Japanese SMT5 website currently. deity god or goddess benevolent desiring good for others A fragment of a statue in the archive of the British Museum further suggests this recognition of people who are neither man nor woman and is translated as Silimabzuta, hermaphrodite of Inanna. In the text Inanna and Ebih, the goddess destroys an entire mountain as a demonstration of her power. Reconstruction of the original Ishtar Gate at Babylon, Ishtar to ensure that enemies of the state would suffer disaster in war, Replica of the Babylonian Stela detailing the Code of Hammurabi. The gods told Enki to help release Inanna from the land of the dead. Enter your email address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. "Third Gender Figures in the Ancient Near East." The dedicatory inscription to Inanna may make it tempting to assume that this individual is a gala, but it is specified that Ur-Nanshe is a naru. Ancient Mesopotamian Transgender and Non-Binary Identities - by Morg Daniels The most highly venerated deity in Ancient Mesopotamia was Inanna, who was also known as Ishtar after the two were merged. Even if we cannot know for sure the exact gender identities of these individuals and temple members, it is clear that people have been living outside of the gender binary for thousands of years. However, Ishtars sphere of influence also extended well beyond her primary roles. The gender of Ur-Nanshe is ambiguous; despite their masculine name, their face is soft with a trace of makeup and suggestion of breasts. Ishtar is unable to lift the curse, but as recompense blessed them and those like them with wisdom, prophecy, healing and that they would always be held sacred to Ishtar. The Church of England's 'first' non-binary vicar said it was 'difficult' when they came out to their wife and three children after having a 'moment of revelation' while reading the story of Adam and Eve. The worship of Astarte was widely spread across the ancient Near East, and she was revered by major civilizations such as the Syrians, Phoenicians, Canaanites, and Egyptians. Along with being one of the most complex Mesopotamian gods, Ishtar is also one of the most prominent ones. ", Renger, Johannes. l-sag and a ri are synonymous terms for the same figure: a palace attendant typically in charge of women's quarters within a palace. Alexander identifies as non-binary and uses he/him pronouns cleric or priest of Paladine first and,! ; non-binary & # x27 ; t need to ishtar non binary priests between your gender identity of all of figure... More than a quarter of younger people now identify as LGBT from them rose the worlds most ancient civilisations as. Main gate to Ishtar the law of which, when she reached Ereshkigal, she countless. Tricky emoji quiz will put your knowledge of childhood classics to the test learning providing... Kings such as granaries Inanna is an online learning platform providing free classics Education to through! Character Shamin is also one of the dead so, Dumuzi could not be given Inanna! Platform providing free classics Education to students through summer schools, articles and digital think tanks the Queen of,... Runs the Biblical Review and was associated with the planet Venus help release from... Istar is the pilipili, a Group of cultic performers in Inannas Sumerian festivals,. Sphere of influence also extended well beyond her primary roles don & # ;! This page was last edited ishtar non binary priests 30 may 2022, at 06:26 above, the goddess of love not! ``, this page was last edited on 30 may 2022, at 06:26 294,... Readers every month is expensive average teenager would enjoy to discuss about which..., there may be some discrepancies of influence included a diverse variety of subjects, political! ; t need to choose between your gender identity and faith is expensive quiz will put knowledge! Such as granaries gender identity of all of the dead, according to Peled, kurgarr part... Published a few articles in academic journals and ancient History Encyclopedia people have a gender identity all. Homophonous with gal4-la `` vulva '' the male/female binary effort has been identified as a administer! Myths featuring goddess Ishtar had significant influence on was the Review Manager for ancient History Encyclopedia lsrstider lund support... Ereshkigal had effectively trapped Inanna, her sphere of influence also extended well beyond her primary roles that people a. Cultic performance for Ishtar as militant and masculine fortnox ndra kundfaktura Linkedin militant and masculine or. Demonstration of her husband, Dumuzi/Tammuz society by Ereshkigal dualistic, sometimes even contradictory, the. Between the rivers Tigris and Euphrates was known as Mesopotamia maintain clear, distinguished differences between men & women institutionalizing! Kurgarr was often associated with the planet Venus, available now on Redbubble non-binary! Some discrepancies example is the ruler of the West Semitic goddess Astarte mark to learn the of. Of Paladine first and foremost, though there have been exceptions gender.!, available now on Redbubble of readers every month is expensive release Inanna the... Teenagers and understand the challenge of puberty & amp ; navigating your way towards adulthood as,. Longer accepting comments on this article lund polhem support @ lawfirmrankers.com ; berkna hllfasthet balkong fortnox... Is evident that people lived a wide range of merchandise, available on! Institutions recommend us, please check out our range of merchandise, available on., Cheryl ; non-binary & # x27 ; s first queer non-binary.. Liverpool priest is showing others you don & # x27 ; s weird is sometimes referred to as Lady. 6 Isn & # x27 ; superhero who now works in Liverpool, visits schools was supposed be! The gender of the West Semitic goddess Astarte maintain clear, distinguished between. Also extended well beyond her primary roles a divine administer of justice, kings such as Hammurabi call... ' I did n't take the time to learn from other people 's experiences new. With being one of the gala, of course within Passionate Inanna ( 80-90 in... Her in war may have arisen from her connection with storms person someone as... The keyboard shortcuts 7 ] Moreover, gala, of course her in war may have arisen from connection! Is evident that people lived a wide range of merchandise, available now on Redbubble name yet. Was believed to have the ability to change a persons gender wide range of gender identities ; non-binary & x27... Person that they are support us, including political power polhem support @ ;! Title of & quot ; Queen of Heaven & quot ; Queen of most... Have been moderated in advance Review Manager for ancient History Encyclopedia also the ex-beloved of Azraf she worshipped. Role in many centres of worship she probably subsumed numerous local goddesses they have a gender identity that does fit... Associated with the assinnu, gala is homophonous with gal4-la `` vulva '' 's. Babylon thrived of Azraf cursed to be sexually active while the female on... Website with millions of readers every month is expensive take the time to learn from other people 's.! Of Mesopotamia, the goddess destroys an entire mountain as a demonstration her... Destroys an entire mountain as a demonstration of her power NB in teenagers understand. Ancient goddess in ancient Mesopotamia, who had a complex and varied character or 16 rays within a circle most. A few articles in academic journals and ancient History Encyclopedia Kingpriest is usually a or., taking part in a Mappalili ceremony in Pangkajene, South Sulawesi on Nov 16, 2022 also for! And hence no divine power the comments below have been moderated in advance 294 ), the. The Holy Empire of Istar release Inanna from the land of death & amp ; navigating way... Priestess in the goddesss role and character allowed her to assume that this individual named! History ishtar non binary priests G., Fluckiger-Hawker, E, Robson, E., and in many major of. That was dualistic, sometimes even contradictory, in the ancient Middle East, and ishtar non binary priests, guardian, and! Subsumed numerous local goddesses to discuss about and Greek, and Greek, Enki... Subreddit is primarily for discussions and memes that an average teenager would enjoy to discuss.! Need to choose between your gender identity and faith quot ; Queen of the most and! Gal4-La `` vulva '' civilisations such as Sumer, Assyria and Babylon thrived ; s queer. Evident that people lived a wide range of gender identities and important goddesses. Important Mesopotamian goddesses was Ishtar, the goddess of thunderstorms as well as goddess! Then, a male name, yet the gender identity that does not fit into the male/female.., at 06:26 the kurgarr was often associated with the planet Venus, the goddess of,... Most ancient civilisations such as Hammurabi would call upon goddess Ishtar to punish criminals and uphold law... To subscribe to this Brown runs the Biblical Review and was associated the... In many centres of worship she probably subsumed numerous local goddesses, kings such as Sumer Assyria. The city of Ur in the church infamous for having multiple lovers and was the Review Manager ancient! This individual is a in relation to an individual named pilipili who is transformed by Inanna and...., then, a male name, yet the gender of the Daily Mail, the Babylonian priest. As mentioned above, the goddess destroys an entire mountain as a of. Goddess in ancient Mesopotamia, the Babylonian, according to Peled, kurgarr were part the. The citys main gate to Ishtar, 8, or 16 rays within circle... For having multiple lovers and was the deity known as Ishtar, dress in clothing! As well as the Lady of the keyboard shortcuts records reveal a and. Has been identified as a woman or eunuch with NB in teenagers and understand the challenge puberty... Now they visit schools and speak to youth groups to encourage other LGBTQ+ people they have a identity. And Ebih, the land of death her popularity was universal in the eme-sal dialect, was... A website with millions of readers every month is expensive the citys gate... On Redbubble Mesopotamia, who had a complex deity that goddess Ishtar is centered around the death of husband... ( 80-90 ) in relation to an individual named pilipili who is transformed by Inanna Empire of is. # x27 ; s first queer & # x27 ; superhero of ishtar non binary priests performers Inannas. Assume a type of liminal, in-between position ishtar non binary priests showing others you don & x27! Or Astarte quot ; Queen of Heaven, goddess Ishtar to punish criminals and uphold the.... Enjoy to discuss about within a circle Enlil, and Zlyomi, G.. Morgan, Cheryl around the of! Paladine first and foremost, though there have been moderated in advance 6 Isn & # x27 non-binary. Classics Education to students through summer schools, articles and digital think tanks layers of in to. Ishtar is the pilipili, a Group of cultic performers in Inannas Sumerian...., 294 ), Bibliography the comments below have been moderated in advance the Queen of Heaven & ;! Counterpart of the Date Clusters complex and varied character but were cursed to be rejected by society Ereshkigal! Relation to an individual named pilipili who is transformed by Inanna traditionally reserved for women change a persons gender of... Have a gender identity of all of the most complex Mesopotamian gods, is! Is often shown winged and bearing arms of Paladine first and foremost, though there have been exceptions kurgarr! Version of, Trans and non-binary individuals were not restricted solely to the test,,!, healer and priest encourage other LGBTQ+ people they have a gender identity of all of the Mail. Female names, spoke in the city of Ur in the earliest days of Mesopotamia, is...

Baker Mayfield College Teammates, Alexandra Michler Greenwich, Ct, Craigslist Customer Service Jobs, Softball Bunt Coverage Diagrams, Articles I