Students, read the entire article, then tell us: Do you think college athletes should be paid? According to the NCAA, over 150,000 Division I and Division II student-athletes receive $2.9 billion in scholarships each year (Division III schools don't offer athletic scholarships). 3, 2021), NCAA, NCAA Defends Scholarships for College Athletes, ncaaorg (accessed Mar. [16], In 2021, the National College Players Association (NCPA) Executive Director Ramogi Huma stated, [m]any of these athletes are Black and from low-income homes the NCAA treats them like disposable university property. Even if a student receives a full-ride scholarship, the award doesn't provide pocket money for incidentals and entertainment. [18] [19], Michael Sokolove, author of The Last Temptation of Rick Pitino (2018), explained, If you look at a program like [University of] Louisville, they generate about $45 million a year in revenue. Takeaway: Athletes bring in a huge portion of educational institutions income. believes. The NCAA (National Collegiate Athletic Association) is a nonprofit organization formed in 1906 that regulates college athletics, including game rules, athlete eligibility, and college tournaments. The game airs on ESPN, one of three networks linked to the Big Ten, thanks to a $2.64 billion contract. Why or why not? As of June 10, 2021, 18 states have passed NIL laws; five more states have passed bills that were awaiting the governors signature to become law; 14 states have introduced NIL bills; and one state has a bill passed by the Senate and awaiting a House vote, according to the Business of College Sports. At 6 feet 7 inches and 285 pounds, Williamson, a freshman basketball player at Duke University, is impressing fans with his combination of size, strength and leaping ability. TheNCAA (National Collegiate Athletic Association)is a nonprofit organization formed in 1906 that regulates college athletics, including game rules, athlete eligibility, and college tournaments. A decision is expected in June 2021. Title IX stipulates that colleges must provide equal opportunities for male and female athletes. Per N.C.A.A. National College Players Association (NCPA), 52 Argumentative Essays Ideas that are Actually Interesting, 52 Persuasive Speech Topics That Are Actually Engaging, 20 Biology Internships for High School Students in 2023, 20 High School Internships in Boston in 2023, 15 Scholarships for High School Freshmen in 2023, Coca-Cola Scholarship: How To Apply and What You Need to Know, What relation has this astonishing athletic display to the work of an intelligence agency like a university?, How do students, devoted to study, find either the time or the money to stage so costly a performance?. A 2014 CNBC article estimated that Andrew Wiggins, a University of Kansas forward (and soon-to-be first-overall draft pick), had a fair market value of around $1.6 million. The NCAA, colleges, and universities profit unfairly from the work and likenesses of college athletes. It would prioritize 4. OBannon and 19 others sued the NCAA, claiming the organization violated United States antitrust laws by not allowing athletes to get a share of the revenues generated from the use of their images in broadcasts and video games. The argument that athletes are paid with their free education is antiquated. ", Further, the NCAA stipulates, "You are not eligible in any sport if, after collegiate enrollment, you accept any pay for promoting a commercial product or service or allow your name or picture to be used for promoting a commercial product or service.". What determines how much each player should earn? It's not about finding the right answer because there is no right answer. A New York Times study found a 0.20-point difference in average GPA between recruited male athletes and non-athletes. [29] [30], Further, most college programs do not generate the income needed to run their athletic programs, much less pay athletes. For BC, the effect was a 30% increase in applications over two years. Consider that ten of the biggest outdoor sports stadiums in the world (excluding auto racing venues) are American college football stadiums. According to data released by the NCAA, 90% of Division I athletes enrolled in 2013 earned a degree within six years. A 2011 study published by the National College Players Association (NCPA) found that an overwhelming number of students on full athletics scholarships live below the federal poverty line85% of athletes who live on campus and 86% athletes who live off-campus. NCAA mens basketball players have even slimmer odds of playing in a major professional league (1.2%), while the chances of a professional career are particularly grim for women basketball players, at a mere 0.8%. If these rules are 2. Despite their expensive sportswear, which comes from their sponsors, they are living a financially difficult life. Most players have no real amateur sport option and those who would rather not go to college have no other established feeder system to make it to a professional team. Is it because its unnecessary? 20, 2020, Christian Dennie, Governor of Nebraska Signs Name, Image, and Likeness Bill into Law, bgsfirm.com, Aug. 28, 2020, Gregg E. Clifton, UPDATE: Michigan Joins Growing Number of States Granting Name, Image, Likeness Rights to Collegiate Student-Athletes, natlawreview.com, Jan. 1, 2021, Suzette Parmley, Murphy Signs Bill Paying NJ College Athletes and Allowing Them to Hire Attorneys/Agents, law.com, Sep. 14, 2020, Student Player, studentplayer.com (accessed on Mar. Similarly, will compensation take into account talent? This would possibly increase graduation rates, allow fans to see their favorite players mature through college, and ensure coaches are preparing athletes as much as possible for the next level. The only people not receiving a paycheck are the stars of the show: the athletes. Takeaway: College is expensive. Thats a bankrupt model. [3], Zachary Kerr, PhD, Researcher at the University of North Carolinas Center for the Study of Retired Athletes, stated, I definitely think research indicates strong evidence that injuries during ones sports career can potentially be associated with adverse health outcomes later in life. [21], In 2017, 67% of former Division I athletes had sustained a major injury and 50% had chronic injuries, 2.5% higher than non-athletes. The ruling changed the broadcast regulations for college football. But California was quickly followed by more states. In 2018, NCAA president Mark Emmert was paid more than $2.7 million. Go to ProCon.org to learn more. [27], About 25% of Division I athletes reported food poverty in the past year and almost 14% reported being homeless in the past year. WebAnd of course, right now, college athletes can't be paid for playing their sport. Group licensing deals in theory can allow lesser-known players to reap the benefits of appearing alongside a well-known player. Our free chancing engine takes into account your history, background, test scores, and extracurricular activities to show you your real chances of admissionand how to improve them. The economics of a paid-athlete system is messy at best. It also raised an important question: Should Williamson ever suit up for another college game? and shoe companies like Nike are taking advantage of college athletes like Williamson? Below are a few potential pros and cons of paying college athletes. He holds a master's degree from Columbia University and a 2023 BestColleges.com, a Red Ventures Company, The Public Ivies, Little Ivies, and Other Ivy League Equivalents, University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign, University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill, long-term effects of chronic traumatic encephalopathy, proportionate opportunities for scholarships, Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information. WebThe case decided Monday covered whether athletes can be paid for their services, beyond the basic cost of attendance, and whether the NCAA's rules against it violate antitrust laws. WebCollege athletics have received magnificent popularity among americans above the past few years.This has resulted into improved revenues for the (NCAA) then the taking part A handful of big College sports, particularly football, are a big deal and a big business. [25] [26], If college players earned about 50% of their teams revenues like the NFL and NBA players do, the average football players yearly salary would be $360,000 and the average basketball players yearly salary would be $500,000. Its a multi-billion dollar industry, and third-party businesses outside the educational institutions scope are involved. Calculate your chances at your dream schools and learn what areas you need to improve right now it only takes 3 minutes and it's 100% free. However, if the situation is similar with the football team of Northwestern University, schools would have access to raw sports talents. Con Scholarships are fair financial compensation College athletes are allowed to compete in the Olympic Games and be financially compensated, such as Joseph Schooling, a University of Texas swimmer, who earned a $740,000 bonus for winning Singapores first gold medal ever at the 2016 Rio de Janeiro Summer Games for the 100m butterfly. College athletes generate billions of dollars per year for schools, media outlets, and corporate Governor of California Gavin Newsom, stated, Collegiate student athletes put everything on the line their physical health, future career prospects and years of their lives to compete. [12] The Supreme Court heard arguments on Mar. In the first minute of top-ranked Dukes game against its archrival, eighth-ranked North Carolina, Williamson, a 6-fotot-7, 285-pound forward whose game is a blend of quickness and power, pivoted with the ball near the free-throw line. Takeaway: Paying student-athletes would reduce NCAAs spending on expensive facilities. Have you heard of the salary controversy regarding college athletes? Sometimes, theres hungry nights where Im not able to eat, but I still gotta play up to my capabilities.. Schools would also have to cut unprofitable sports including gymnastics, swimming and diving, tennis, track and field, volleyball, and wrestling. Do you think college athletic programs, the N.C.A.A. Many of these athletes come from urban, low-class families and often leave school early because of the unimaginable pressure to be the main provider for their family at a young age. 1 overall pick and earn a multimillion-dollar contract? If college athletes get paid, they will be more in control of their subjects. The Fair Pay to Play Act would enable athletes at California schools earning more than $10 million in annual media revenue to make money from their likenesses and hire agents without losing eligibility. Push for the position and policies you support by writing US national senators and representatives. This article was published on January 21, 2022, at Britannicas ProCon.org, a nonpartisan issue-information source. Its just not less-popular sports that paying athletes could threatenwomens programs could also find themselves in the crosshairs of budget-conscious administrators. An N.B.A. Here are the proper bibliographic citations for this page according to four style manuals (in alphabetical order): [Editor's Note: The APA citation style requires double spacing within entries. College students should participate in sports for the love of the game, not for financial gain, following the long-forgotten credo held dear by Olympic athletes. 3. Should college athletes be paid? Do you find his argument persuasive? To continue to risk his future in an unjust system that doesnt allow him to be compensated just doesnt make sense, Huma said. Of the roughly 1,100 athletic programs governed by the NCAA, only 25 had a net positive revenue in 2019. It could lower tuition rates. Takeaway: Paying student-athletes could potentially give them an incentive to stay in their institution, as schools will probably lock them into a contract. Nine other NCAA executives were paid more than $500,000 in 2018, with one paid more than $1.3 million. It would only be fair to compensate for this loss of knowledge with a decent revenue. rules, Duke is not compensating Williamson, an 18-year-old freshman, beyond a scholarship and the related costs of studying at, and playing for, the university. This is something that has been a growing issue in recent years. Introduction Players are awash in Nike gear owing to the apparel giant's $174 million deal with Michigan and $252 million deal with Ohio State. Respondents were split 50/50 in a June 1, 2021 New York Times survey about whether the NCAA strictly limiting paid compensation is constitutional. Pros: The ruling is a massive win for student athletes, of course. Is it unfair? Of the 36,011 college baseball players, only 8,002 are eligible to play professionally each year. The Supreme Court heard arguments on Mar. Takeaway: Many college athletes are in need of financial benefits. Associate Justice Neil Gorsuch, writing for the majority, stated, traditions alone cannot justify the NCAAs decision to build a massive money-raising enterprise on the backs of student athletes who are not fairly compensated. Might this exacerbate booster interference and create a black market for top talent funded surreptitiously? I have gathered the weightiest arguments and an in-depth analysis of their validity. 23, 2018, Craig Garthwaite, Who Profits from Amateurism? According to the National Center for Education Statistics, the average total cost of public college (tuition, fees, room, and board) for the 201718 academic year was $17,797. As of Mar. Sports' considerable time commitment cuts into students' study time. Tennis players may earn up to $10,000 in prize money yearly while playing college tennis and college football players may earn up to $550 in bowl gifts. So should they be paid beyond their scholarships? Removes athletes competitive nature and passion for the game Players will take on a pro mindset where the only motive is money. WebPaying the athletes in the team will make them put their focus on why should college athletes be paid essay and athletic with no worries about money. While theNCAA (National Collegiate Athletic Association) earns billions in revenue, it prohibits athletes from earning a single penny. For example, a student athlete will be compensated for the sale of a jersey featuring their name, or for a sponsorship deal in which they appear wearing a UNC jersey. 1. Players may stay longer To back up the last point, players wouldnt have to leave school early and would still be able to pursue an education while taking care of their family back home. 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